CVE-2025-5860 in Maid Hiring Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/09/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Maid Hiring Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/search-booking-request.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/09/2025
This critical vulnerability in PHPGurukul Maid Hiring Management System version 1.0 represents a severe sql injection flaw that compromises the system's database integrity and confidentiality. The vulnerability specifically resides in the administrative component at /admin/search-booking-request.php where the searchdata parameter is improperly handled without adequate input validation or sanitization mechanisms. The flaw allows attackers to inject malicious sql commands through the searchdata argument, potentially enabling full database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive user information.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates poor input handling practices that align with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities. When the searchdata parameter is processed, the application fails to employ proper parameterized queries or input sanitization techniques, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors. This weakness enables attackers to manipulate the underlying sql queries and execute arbitrary database commands, potentially leading to data theft, modification, or complete system compromise. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can leverage this flaw without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web-based applications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass potential system takeover and persistent access. Attackers could use the sql injection to escalate privileges, extract user credentials, modify booking records, or even gain shell access to the underlying server. According to ATT&CK framework methodology, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, where attackers target exposed web applications to establish initial access. The disclosure of the exploit to the public community accelerates the threat landscape, as malicious actors can immediately deploy automated tools to scan for vulnerable instances and exploit them at scale.
Mitigation strategies must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary fix involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase, particularly in the search-booking-request.php file and similar components. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls to detect and block sql injection attempts, while also implementing robust database access controls and regular security audits. Additionally, the system should be updated to the latest version of PHPGurukul Maid Hiring Management System to receive security patches, and developers should follow secure coding practices including input sanitization, output encoding, and principle of least privilege access controls. Regular penetration testing and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other parts of the application that may present analogous security risks.