CVE-2025-6910 in Student Record System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/30/2025
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Student Record System 3.2. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /session.php. The manipulation of the argument session leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/30/2025
The vulnerability CVE-2025-6910 represents a critical sql injection flaw in PHPGurukul Student Record System version 3.2 that poses significant security risks to affected organizations. This vulnerability specifically targets the session.php file within the application's codebase, making it a prime target for malicious actors seeking to compromise the system's database integrity and user data confidentiality. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user input passed through the session parameter, creating an avenue for attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the database query execution flow.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and parameter sanitization practices within the session.php file. When user-supplied session data is processed without proper escaping or parameter binding mechanisms, attackers can manipulate the sql query structure to execute unauthorized database operations. This type of vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization. The attack vector is particularly dangerous as it can be initiated remotely, eliminating the need for physical access to the target system and enabling widespread exploitation across network boundaries.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive student records, manipulate academic data, and potentially escalate privileges within the application. The disclosed exploit status significantly amplifies the risk level, as security researchers and malicious actors alike can leverage existing proof-of-concept code to launch attacks against vulnerable systems. This vulnerability directly maps to several tactics in the ATT&CK framework including initial access through network service exploitation and privilege escalation via database manipulation. Organizations running this version of the Student Record System face immediate risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to exposure of personal student information.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected application to the latest version that addresses this sql injection vulnerability. System administrators must implement proper input validation mechanisms, including parameterized queries and prepared statements, to prevent similar issues in the future. Network segmentation and firewall rules should be configured to limit access to the application's session management components, while comprehensive monitoring and logging should be implemented to detect anomalous database access patterns. Additionally, regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify and remediate similar issues throughout the application's codebase, ensuring adherence to secure coding practices as outlined in industry standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines.