CVE-2025-69563 in Mobile Shop Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/27/2026
code-projects Mobile Shop Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /ExLogin.php via the Password parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/27/2026
The code-projects Mobile Shop Management System version 1.0 presents a critical security vulnerability through SQL injection in the /ExLogin.php endpoint. This vulnerability specifically targets the Password parameter, which lacks proper input validation and sanitization mechanisms. The flaw allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive user credentials and system data. The vulnerability stems from insufficient parameterized query implementation, enabling attackers to inject malicious SQL code that bypasses authentication mechanisms and directly interacts with the underlying database structure. This represents a fundamental breakdown in the application's security architecture where user-supplied data is not properly escaped or validated before being incorporated into database operations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows standard SQL injection attack patterns where an attacker can manipulate the Password parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands. When the application processes the login request, it concatenates user input directly into SQL queries without proper sanitization, creating opportunities for attackers to inject malicious payloads. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple authentication bypass as it can potentially allow full database access, data extraction, modification, or even database destruction. Attackers can leverage this weakness to enumerate user accounts, extract confidential information, or escalate privileges within the system. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which defines improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands, and represents a clear violation of secure coding practices that should prevent such injection attacks through proper input validation and parameterized queries.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe for any organization using the Mobile Shop Management System, as it directly compromises the system's authentication security and potentially exposes all user data. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to customer information, financial records, and system administrative credentials. The vulnerability affects the system's integrity and confidentiality, as attackers can manipulate database contents and potentially establish persistent access through credential theft. Organizations relying on this system face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability exists in a login endpoint, which serves as the primary entry point for system access, making it highly attractive to threat actors seeking unauthorized system penetration.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate implementation of parameterized queries and proper input validation mechanisms throughout the application. The development team must refactor the /ExLogin.php script to utilize prepared statements with bound parameters, eliminating the possibility of SQL injection through user input. Input sanitization measures should be implemented to validate and filter all user-supplied data before processing, ensuring that special SQL characters are properly escaped or removed. Additionally, the system should implement proper error handling that does not expose database structure information to end users, as this can aid attackers in crafting more sophisticated attacks. Security hardening should include implementing rate limiting on login attempts, enforcing strong password policies, and establishing comprehensive monitoring for suspicious authentication activities. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of adhering to secure coding standards and following the principle of least privilege in application design to prevent such fundamental security flaws from compromising system integrity. The remediation process should include thorough code review and security testing to identify similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase, ensuring comprehensive protection against future exploitation attempts.