CVE-2025-7583 in Online Fire Reporting System
Summary
by MITRE • 07/14/2025
A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Online Fire Reporting System 1.2 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/all-requests.php. The manipulation of the argument teamid leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/14/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-7583 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the PHPGurukul Online Fire Reporting System version 1.2. This system is designed for managing fire incident reports and administrative functions, making it a potentially attractive target for malicious actors seeking to compromise emergency response infrastructure. The vulnerability specifically resides in the /admin/all-requests.php file, which serves as a central administrative interface for viewing and managing fire incident requests. The flaw manifests when the teamid parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code that can be executed against the underlying database.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the teamid argument within the all-requests.php file, which fails to properly sanitize or validate user input before incorporating it into database queries. This lack of input validation creates a direct pathway for SQL injection attacks where an attacker can manipulate the database structure, extract sensitive information, modify records, or potentially gain unauthorized access to the system. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not need physical access to the system and can leverage this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, significantly expanding the attack surface and potential impact. The disclosure of the exploit to the public further amplifies the risk as it provides attackers with ready-made tools and techniques to target vulnerable installations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it threatens the integrity and availability of critical emergency response data. Fire reporting systems contain sensitive information about incidents, locations, response teams, and potentially personal data of individuals involved in fire incidents. Successful exploitation could lead to complete database compromise, allowing attackers to view all fire incident reports, alter response team assignments, manipulate incident priorities, or even delete critical records that could impede emergency response operations. The system's administrative nature makes it particularly valuable to attackers who might seek to disrupt emergency services or gain unauthorized access to sensitive operational data that could be used for further attacks or extortion.
Organizations utilizing this vulnerable system should immediately implement multiple layers of mitigation strategies to protect against exploitation. The primary remediation approach involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks, which aligns with CWE-89 standards for SQL injection prevention. Additionally, network-level protections such as web application firewalls should be deployed to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts. The implementation of least privilege access controls for administrative functions and regular security audits of database interactions can further reduce the attack surface. System administrators should also consider implementing database activity monitoring to detect unusual query patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability's classification as critical according to CVSS standards emphasizes the urgency of remediation efforts, as the combination of remote exploitability and the sensitive nature of emergency response data creates a substantial risk to public safety and system integrity. Organizations should also review their incident response procedures to ensure preparedness for potential exploitation and maintain updated backups of critical data to facilitate recovery in case of successful attacks.