CVE-2026-101562 in Agile PLM
Summary
by MITRE • 10/21/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Acollect). The supported version that is affected is 2.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile PLM accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/22/2026
The Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management system, specifically within the Acollect component of version 2.6, contains a critical security flaw that permits unauthenticated remote attackers to compromise the integrity and confidentiality of sensitive enterprise data. This vulnerability stems from an improper access control mechanism inherent in how the application handles HTTP requests directed at specific endpoints managed by the Acollect module. Because the authentication check is either missing or incorrectly implemented for these particular network paths, any individual with basic network connectivity to the Oracle Agile PLM server can interact directly with the underlying functionality without providing valid credentials. This represents a significant failure in enforcing security boundaries between untrusted external networks and internal enterprise resources, allowing attackers to bypass standard login procedures entirely.
From a technical perspective, this flaw aligns closely with CWE-287, which describes Improper Authentication, as well as CWE-306, the Missing Authentication for Critical Function. The attacker leverages simple HTTP requests to exploit this weakness, requiring no user interaction or complex payload construction beyond standard network communication protocols. The simplicity of exploitation means that automated scanning tools and opportunistic attackers can easily identify vulnerable instances on the internet by probing these specific endpoints. Once exploited, the lack of authentication allows the adversary to execute commands or query database structures that are intended only for authorized administrators or users with elevated privileges. This effectively neutralizes the primary defense mechanism of the application layer, turning a secure enterprise platform into an open resource for malicious actors.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe due to its high confidentiality rating in the CVSS 3.1 scoring model, which assigns a base score of 7.5 based on network vector access and low complexity requirements. Successful exploitation grants unauthorized individuals complete or partial access to all data accessible through Oracle Agile PLM. For an organization relying on this system for supply chain management, product design specifications, supplier contracts, and manufacturing processes, such exposure can lead to catastrophic intellectual property theft, competitive disadvantage, and regulatory non-compliance. Attackers may exfiltrate sensitive engineering drawings, cost structures, or proprietary formulas that are central to the company's market position. Furthermore, while the current assessment highlights confidentiality impacts, the underlying architectural flaw could potentially be chained with other vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution or denial of service conditions, further escalating the risk profile for affected organizations.
In terms of threat intelligence frameworks, this vulnerability maps directly to MITRE ATT&CK technique T1078, specifically Valid Accounts, although in this case it is exploited via missing authentication rather than stolen credentials. It also relates to TA0001 Initial Access and TA0006 Credential Access if the attacker uses the gained access to harvest additional login information for lateral movement within the network. The ease of exploitation makes Oracle Agile PLM 2.6 a high-value target for automated botnets seeking to establish persistent backdoors or deploy ransomware on connected systems that trust data from this platform.
To mitigate this risk, organizations running affected versions must immediately apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle if available for version 2.6. If patching is not feasible due to legacy system constraints, network-level controls should be implemented to restrict access to the Acollect component exclusively from trusted internal IP addresses using firewall rules or web application firewalls that enforce strict source address validation. Additionally, implementing multi-factor authentication and rigorous input validation across all HTTP endpoints can help reduce the attack surface. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing are essential to identify similar misconfigurations in other components of the supply chain management suite. Continuous monitoring for anomalous HTTP traffic patterns targeting unauthenticated endpoints will aid in early detection of exploitation attempts before significant data loss occurs.