CVE-2026-106047 in Xtraction
Summary
by MITRE • 10/13/2026
A Path Traversal vulnerability in the template export functionality of Ivanti Xtraction before version 2026.4 allows a remote authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/13/2026
The identified security flaw resides within the template export mechanism of Ivanti Xtraction, specifically affecting versions prior to the release of 2026.4. This vulnerability is classified as a Path Traversal issue, which falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory. The core technical deficiency involves insufficient validation or sanitization of user-supplied input when constructing file paths for export operations. An attacker who has successfully authenticated to the application can manipulate these inputs by injecting directory traversal sequences, such as dot-dot-slash characters, into the request parameters. This manipulation allows the underlying system to resolve file paths outside of the intended secure directories, effectively bypassing access controls that are designed to restrict file operations to specific application folders.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability enables a remote authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the server hosting Ivanti Xtraction. The impact is significant because it grants unauthorized access to sensitive system data, configuration files, source code, or other resources that should remain inaccessible to standard users. Depending on the permissions of the application process and the specific operating environment, this could lead to further exploitation vectors, including credential theft, intellectual property leakage, or preparation for more severe attacks such as remote code execution if writable directories are also accessible. The requirement for authentication means that an attacker must first compromise valid user credentials, which may involve phishing, brute force attacks, or reuse of leaked passwords from other services.
This vulnerability aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK framework technique T1083: File and Directory Discovery, where adversaries explore a compromised system to gather information for subsequent stages of an attack chain. It also relates to T1560: Archive Collected Data if the attacker intends to exfiltrate multiple files by packaging them before transfer. The lack of strict input validation on file path parameters is a common oversight in web application development, often resulting from developers assuming that authenticated users will not attempt malicious actions or relying solely on client-side restrictions which can be easily bypassed using proxy tools like Burp Suite or OWASP ZAP.
To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations running Ivanti Xtraction versions earlier than 2026.4 must apply the official vendor patch immediately upon availability. In addition to updating software, administrators should implement defense-in-depth strategies such as enforcing strict file path validation on both client and server sides, ensuring that only whitelisted characters are accepted in filename parameters. Utilizing chroot jails or containerization can further isolate application processes from the broader operating system filesystem. Regular security audits and penetration testing focused on input handling and access control mechanisms will help identify similar weaknesses before they can be exploited by malicious actors. Monitoring logs for unusual file access patterns, particularly those involving traversal sequences, can also aid in early detection of attempted exploitation activities.