CVE-2026-15552 in Enterprise Cloud Database
Summary
by MITRE • 07/13/2026
Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject persistent JavaScript code executed in users' browsers upon page load.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/13/2026
The stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in Ragic's enterprise cloud database represents a critical security flaw that undermines the integrity of web applications and user data protection. This vulnerability specifically affects the application's handling of user input within database fields, where malicious scripts are not properly sanitized or encoded before being stored and subsequently executed. The flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject persistent javascript code that remains embedded within the database records and executes automatically whenever affected pages are loaded by legitimate users. This type of vulnerability falls under CWE-079 which categorizes cross-site scripting flaws as weaknesses in input validation and output encoding mechanisms.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate sanitization of user-provided data within the database interface components. When users enter content into database fields, the application fails to properly validate or encode special characters that could be interpreted as executable script code. The stored nature of this vulnerability means that once malicious input is accepted and saved to the database, it persists across sessions and can affect multiple users who subsequently view the compromised data. This creates a particularly dangerous scenario where attackers can establish persistent backdoors within the application environment without requiring authentication credentials or privileged access.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, creating significant risks for enterprise environments that rely on cloud-based database solutions. Users who access affected database records may unknowingly execute malicious javascript code within their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, data exfiltration, or further exploitation through browser-based attacks. The vulnerability can be exploited through various attack vectors including direct database input manipulation, API endpoints that accept user data, or even through compromised user accounts that subsequently access the vulnerable database. This represents a clear violation of the principle of least privilege and demonstrates inadequate security controls in the application's data handling processes.
Organizations utilizing Ragic cloud database services face substantial risk exposure from this vulnerability, particularly when dealing with sensitive enterprise data that may be stored within affected systems. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to inject persistent malicious code creates a persistent threat vector that can remain undetected for extended periods, potentially allowing attackers to maintain access to enterprise environments long after initial compromise. Security professionals should consider implementing network-based intrusion detection systems and web application firewalls to help identify and block malicious script injection attempts. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and penetration testing of cloud applications to identify similar flaws before they can be exploited by threat actors.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the application stack. Organizations must ensure that all user-provided data is properly sanitized and encoded before being stored in database fields, with particular attention to preventing script execution through proper HTML escaping and javascript encoding. Application developers should implement content security policies to limit script execution capabilities within browser environments and regularly audit database input handling procedures. The remediation process requires immediate patching of the application code to address the root cause of the vulnerability while also implementing monitoring systems to detect potential exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1566 which covers social engineering tactics including the use of malicious scripts, and represents a fundamental failure in secure coding practices that violates industry standards for web application security.