CVE-2026-23380 in Kernel
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Fix WARN_ON in tracing_buffers_mmap_close
When a process forks, the child process copies the parent's VMAs but the
user_mapped reference count is not incremented. As a result, when both the
parent and child processes exit, tracing_buffers_mmap_close() is called
twice. On the second call, user_mapped is already 0, causing the function to
return -ENODEV and triggering a WARN_ON.
Normally, this isn't an issue as the memory is mapped with VM_DONTCOPY set.
But this is only a hint, and the application can call
madvise(MADVISE_DOFORK) which resets the VM_DONTCOPY flag. When the
application does that, it can trigger this issue on fork.
Fix it by incrementing the user_mapped reference count without re-mapping
the pages in the VMA's open callback.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Responsible
Linux
Reservation
01/13/2026
Disclosure
03/25/2026
Status
Confirmed
Entries
VulDB provides additional information and datapoints for this CVE:
| ID | Vulnerability | CWE | Exp | Cou | CVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 353104 | Linux Kernel tracing_buffers_mmap_close reference count | 911 | Not defined | Official fix | CVE-2026-23380 |