CVE-2026-25405 in eRoom Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 07/23/2026
Contributor SQL Injection in eRoom <= 1.7.1 versions.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/23/2026
The vulnerability identified as contributor sql injection in eRoom versions 1.7.1 and earlier represents a critical security weakness that allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through unvalidated input parameters. This flaw specifically affects the contributor functionality within the eRoom platform, which is designed for collaborative document management and workflow automation. The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation and improper query construction practices that fail to sanitize user-supplied data before incorporating it into database operations. According to CWE-89, this corresponds to an improper neutralization of special elements employed in an SQL command, making it susceptible to malicious injection attacks.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the application processes contributor-related requests without adequate sanitization of input fields that are subsequently used in SQL query construction. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input that alters the intended logic of database queries, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying records, or executing arbitrary commands on the underlying database system. The flaw is particularly dangerous because it operates at the database interaction layer where legitimate user privileges are leveraged to perform unauthorized operations, making detection more challenging for security monitoring systems.
Operational impact assessment reveals that successful exploitation could lead to complete compromise of the eRoom environment's data integrity and confidentiality. Attackers might extract sensitive information including user credentials, document contents, workflow configurations, and system metadata that could be used for further attacks or insider threats. The vulnerability affects not only individual user data but also organizational workflows and business processes that depend on eRoom for collaborative operations. Organizations using affected versions face potential regulatory compliance violations, especially under frameworks such as gdpr, hipaa, and pci dss that mandate protection of sensitive data through proper input validation and access controls.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching to versions 1.7.2 or later where the sql injection vulnerability has been addressed through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement comprehensive input sanitization measures including escape sequence handling, length restrictions, and character set validation for all user-supplied data entering the application. Network segmentation and database access controls should be strengthened to limit the potential impact of successful exploitation attempts. Security monitoring should include detection of unusual database query patterns and unauthorized data access attempts. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and regular security assessments can help identify similar vulnerabilities in related components and prevent similar attacks from compromising other organizational systems.
The vulnerability demonstrates how legacy applications may contain persistent security flaws due to inadequate security testing during development cycles and insufficient security awareness among development teams. It aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation and T1566 for credential access through injection techniques. Organizations should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments of their entire software ecosystem to identify similar patterns in other applications that may be susceptible to sql injection attacks, particularly those with complex database interaction requirements and contributor or user management functionalities.