CVE-2026-47028 in Document Management and Collaboration
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Document Management and Collaboration product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Attachments). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Document Management and Collaboration. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Document Management and Collaboration accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Document Management and Collaboration accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability resides within Oracle Document Management and Collaboration component of the Oracle E-Business Suite, specifically affecting versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The flaw represents a critical security weakness that enables low-privileged attackers to exploit network-based HTTP access points and gain unauthorized access to sensitive data. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that minimal technical expertise or resources are required to successfully compromise the system, making it particularly dangerous in production environments where such attacks could occur without significant detection.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate authorization controls within the attachments functionality, allowing authenticated users with minimal privileges to perform unauthorized operations on critical data repositories. Attackers can leverage this weakness to create, delete, or modify sensitive documents and information stored within the Oracle Document Management and Collaboration system. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 reflects the severity of potential impacts, particularly highlighting high confidentiality and integrity risks that align with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials) classifications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it enables attackers to gain complete access to all data accessible through the Oracle Document Management and Collaboration component. This comprehensive access level means that unauthorized users could potentially exfiltrate entire document repositories, modify critical business records, or destroy important attachments that may contain sensitive financial, legal, or operational information. The vulnerability's potential for significant damage increases when considering that it affects multiple versions within the 12.2.x release series, suggesting a widespread exposure across organizations utilizing these Oracle E-Business Suite configurations.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying the relevant Oracle security patches and updates to address this vulnerability. Network segmentation and access controls should be enhanced to limit HTTP access points to only authorized personnel, while monitoring systems should be configured to detect unusual attachment creation or modification activities. Security teams must also review existing user permissions and implement principle of least privilege controls to minimize potential damage from compromised accounts. The ATT&CK framework classification would likely include techniques related to privilege escalation and credential access, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security posture improvements beyond simple patching measures.
Additional defensive strategies should include regular vulnerability assessments targeting Oracle E-Business Suite components, implementation of web application firewalls to monitor HTTP traffic patterns, and establishment of incident response procedures specifically addressing document management system compromises. The vulnerability's network accessibility means that organizations should also consider implementing multi-factor authentication for administrative access and conducting regular security awareness training for users who interact with document management systems. Organizations utilizing cloud-based Oracle solutions should verify their service provider's patch management timelines and ensure proper coordination of security updates across hybrid environments.