CVE-2026-61110 in Applications DBA
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications DBA product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: ADPatch). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Applications DBA. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Applications DBA. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/23/2026
This vulnerability resides within Oracle E-Business Suite's Applications DBA component known as ADPatch, representing a critical security flaw in version ranges 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The vulnerability manifests as an easily exploitable weakness that can be leveraged by attackers with minimal privileges and network access through HTTP protocols. The flaw enables unauthorized individuals to gain complete control over the Oracle Applications DBA system, making it a severe threat to enterprise security infrastructure. The CVSS 3.1 scoring system rates this vulnerability at 8.8 out of 10, reflecting high severity across all three core security principles: confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This assessment places the vulnerability in the critical category according to industry standards and indicates that successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise.
The technical nature of this vulnerability involves a flaw within the ADPatch utility that handles database patching operations for Oracle E-Business Suite environments. Attackers with low privilege levels can exploit this weakness through HTTP network connections without requiring additional authentication or specialized tools. The vulnerability's design flaw allows unauthorized code execution or data manipulation that bypasses normal security controls designed to protect database administration functions. This represents a significant weakness in the application's access control mechanisms, as it permits elevation of privileges or direct system compromise through relatively simple attack vectors. The ease of exploitation suggests that the underlying flaw may involve inadequate input validation, improper authentication checks, or insufficient authorization controls within the patching process.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data theft or system disruption, as successful exploitation can result in complete takeover of Oracle Applications DBA environments. Organizations utilizing affected versions face potential data breaches, system corruption, and unauthorized access to sensitive business information stored within Oracle E-Business Suite platforms. The availability impact means that legitimate users may lose access to critical database administration functions, while integrity compromise could lead to falsification of financial records, inventory data, or other mission-critical business information. Confidentiality violations expose sensitive enterprise data to unauthorized parties, potentially including customer information, financial records, and proprietary business intelligence. This vulnerability essentially provides attackers with a backdoor into the core administrative functions of Oracle E-Business Suite installations.
Security practitioners should immediately implement mitigation strategies focusing on network segmentation and access controls for Oracle E-Business Suite environments. The most effective immediate measure involves applying the relevant Oracle Critical Patch Updates (CPUs) that address this specific vulnerability, as these patches contain the necessary code fixes to prevent exploitation. Network-level protections include implementing firewalls that restrict HTTP access to Oracle Applications DBA components, limiting connections to trusted IP addresses only, and deploying intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious HTTP traffic patterns. Organizations should also conduct thorough network audits to identify all instances of affected Oracle E-Business Suite versions and prioritize patching efforts accordingly. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and may map to ATT&CK techniques involving privilege escalation and persistent access. Regular security assessments and monitoring of administrative functions should be enhanced to detect potential exploitation attempts, while privileged account management practices should be reviewed to minimize the impact of successful compromises.
This vulnerability demonstrates a critical gap in Oracle E-Business Suite's security architecture that requires immediate attention from enterprise security teams. The combination of low privilege requirements and high impact makes it particularly dangerous for organizations with inadequate monitoring or patch management processes. Organizations should treat this as a priority vulnerability requiring immediate remediation, as the window for exploitation remains open until patches are successfully deployed across all affected systems. The ease of exploitation suggests that organizations may already be at risk from sophisticated attackers who have identified and leveraged this weakness in their campaigns against Oracle E-Business Suite environments. Security teams must also consider conducting penetration testing to validate the effectiveness of implemented controls and ensure that no other related vulnerabilities exist within the broader Oracle E-Business Suite ecosystem that could compound the risks associated with this specific flaw.