CVE-2026-61130 in Commerce Platform
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Platform product of Oracle Commerce (component: Dynamo Application Framework). The supported version that is affected is 11.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Commerce Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Commerce Platform accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Commerce Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability exists within the Oracle Commerce Platform's Dynamo Application Framework component and represents a critical security flaw affecting version 11.4.0. The vulnerability's severity is classified as easily exploitable, meaning that attackers with minimal technical expertise can leverage it without requiring authentication or specialized privileges. The attack vector utilizes HTTP network access, making it particularly dangerous as it can be exploited from external networks without the need for physical presence or insider knowledge. This weakness falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-284 which specifically addresses improper access control mechanisms, highlighting how inadequate privilege management creates pathways for unauthorized system compromise.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability allows attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data and potentially achieve complete system control. The CVSS 3.1 scoring system assigns a base score of 9.1, indicating high severity with significant impacts across both confidentiality and availability domains. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can access critical business data including customer information, transaction records, and proprietary commerce data that organizations rely on for their operations. Additionally, the flaw enables attackers to cause complete denial of service conditions that can result in system crashes or persistent hangs, effectively rendering the commerce platform unusable for legitimate business operations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete business disruption and potential financial losses. Organizations running Oracle Commerce Platform version 11.4.0 face serious risks including exposure of sensitive customer information that could lead to regulatory compliance violations under standards such as gdpr, pci dss, and other data protection frameworks. The availability impact creates operational challenges where system downtime can result in lost sales revenue, damaged customer relationships, and potential legal consequences. From an attacker's perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1213.002 which involves data from information repositories, and T1499.004 for network denial of service attacks that could be executed through this flaw.
Mitigation strategies should focus on immediate patching of the affected Oracle Commerce Platform version 11.4.0 to address the underlying access control vulnerability in the Dynamo Application Framework. Organizations should implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict HTTP access to the commerce platform where possible, while also deploying intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious traffic patterns associated with exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing comprehensive monitoring of system logs and network traffic can help detect unauthorized access attempts or denial of service conditions that may indicate exploitation of this vulnerability. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in the broader IT infrastructure that could provide additional attack vectors for malicious actors seeking to compromise commerce platform environments.