CVE-2026-70703 in Agile Engineering Data Management
Summary
by MITRE • 08/19/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Engineering Communication Interface). The supported version that is affected is 6.2.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/19/2026
The Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management product, specifically within the Supply Chain module's Engineering Communication Interface component in version 6.2.1, contains a critical security flaw that allows for unauthorized manipulation of system data and access to sensitive information. This vulnerability is characterized by its difficulty to exploit, requiring an attacker with low privileges who has network access via HTTP to successfully compromise the application. Despite the high complexity associated with exploitation, the potential impact on confidentiality and integrity is severe, as indicated by a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 8.2. The attack vector involves remote interaction over a network without user interface involvement, yet it demands specific conditions or knowledge that make it less susceptible to automated mass attacks compared to simpler vulnerabilities.
The technical nature of this flaw centers on the Engineering Communication Interface, which serves as a conduit for data exchange within the Oracle Agile ecosystem. When exploited, the vulnerability enables an attacker with low-level privileges to bypass expected access controls and perform unauthorized operations. These operations include the creation, deletion, or modification of critical data stored within the system. Furthermore, it grants the ability to read sensitive information that should remain restricted, effectively leading to a complete compromise of the accessible data landscape for Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management. The scope change noted in the advisory suggests that while the root cause lies within this specific component, the ripple effects can destabilize or expose additional products integrated with or dependent on the affected system, thereby expanding the blast radius beyond the immediate application boundary.
From an operational perspective, the impact of this vulnerability is profound for organizations relying on Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management for product lifecycle management and supply chain coordination. Unauthorized modification of critical data can lead to significant disruptions in engineering workflows, potentially causing errors in manufacturing processes, incorrect inventory levels, or compromised design specifications. The unauthorized access to confidential data poses a direct threat to intellectual property protection and competitive advantage, as trade secrets and proprietary designs could be exfiltrated by malicious actors. Given that the vulnerability allows for both confidentiality and integrity violations without affecting availability, attackers can silently alter records or steal information without immediately triggering system outages, making detection more challenging until significant damage has occurred.
This incident aligns with several industry-standard classifications of software weaknesses. The ability to modify data unauthorizedly corresponds closely to CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management and CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component, depending on the specific mechanism used for injection or manipulation. The access control bypass relates to CWE-862: Missing Authorization, while the potential data exfiltration maps to CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. In terms of tactical behavior within the MITRE ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability facilitates techniques associated with Initial Access through valid accounts and subsequent actions such as Data Manipulation (T1565) or Collection via Network Service Interception if network-level exploits are involved in the delivery chain.
Mitigation strategies must prioritize immediate patching to the latest supported version of Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management, as vendor updates typically address these specific logic flaws within the engineering communication interface. Organizations should also implement strict access control policies ensuring that only necessary users have low-privileged accounts with network access to this component, adhering to the principle of least privilege. Network segmentation is recommended to isolate the affected system from untrusted networks and restrict HTTP traffic to known, secure sources where possible. Additionally, deploying Web Application Firewalls can help detect and block exploit attempts by identifying anomalous patterns in HTTP requests targeting the engineering communication interface. Continuous monitoring for unusual data modification activities or unauthorized access logs will aid in early detection of any successful exploitation attempts before significant damage occurs.