CVE-2026-83068 in Enterprise Manager for Database
Summary
by MITRE • 09/16/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/16/2026
The identified vulnerability resides within the Core component of Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database, specifically affecting version 24.1. This security flaw represents a significant risk to organizations relying on this centralized management platform for their database infrastructure. The nature of the defect allows an attacker with low privileges and network access via HTTP to compromise the integrity of the system. Although the vulnerability is technically located within the Enterprise Manager software, its exploitation can lead to a scope change where additional products or underlying databases are significantly impacted. This lateral movement capability amplifies the severity beyond the immediate application layer, potentially exposing the broader enterprise environment to unauthorized intrusion and data exfiltration.
From a technical perspective, the flaw enables an attacker with low-privileged credentials to execute actions that bypass intended access controls through HTTP-based interactions. The absence of required user interaction simplifies the exploitation process, allowing for automated attacks against vulnerable instances. Once exploited, the vulnerability facilitates unauthorized access to critical data stored within or managed by Oracle Enterprise Manager. This includes sensitive configuration details, performance metrics, and potentially credentials used to connect to underlying database systems. The impact is primarily focused on confidentiality, as indicated by the high severity score, though it may serve as a foothold for further lateral movement if combined with other vulnerabilities in adjacent systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is substantial due to its potential to compromise all data accessible through Oracle Enterprise Manager. An attacker gaining access can view sensitive information such as database schemas, user accounts, and security configurations without authorization. This level of access violates the principle of least privilege and undermines the trust model inherent in enterprise management tools. Furthermore, because attacks may impact additional products beyond the immediate scope of Enterprise Manager, a single successful exploit could lead to widespread data exposure across multiple systems managed by the platform. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.7 reflects this high level of confidentiality impact and ease of exploitation from a network-accessible position with low privileges.
To mitigate these risks, organizations should immediately apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle for version 24.1 of Enterprise Manager. It is critical to ensure that all instances are updated as patch availability varies by specific release track. In addition to patching, administrators should enforce strict network segmentation to limit HTTP access to only authorized management stations. Implementing multi-factor authentication and strengthening account policies can reduce the risk associated with low-privileged accounts being compromised. Regular vulnerability scanning and monitoring for anomalous HTTP traffic patterns related to Enterprise Manager endpoints are also recommended practices to detect potential exploitation attempts early.
This vulnerability aligns with Common Weakness Enumeration categories such as CWE-287, which relates to Improper Authentication, and potentially CWE-918 if it involves server-side request forgery or similar injection mechanisms depending on the specific code path exploited. In terms of MITRE ATT&CK mapping, this behavior corresponds to techniques involving Initial Access via valid accounts and subsequent Credential Access through unauthorized data retrieval. The scope change aspect highlights the importance of understanding dependency chains in complex enterprise architectures, where a vulnerability in one component can cascade into broader system compromise. Maintaining rigorous patch management cycles and adhering to security hardening guidelines for Oracle Enterprise Manager are essential steps to defend against such threats.