CVE-2005-3855 in 1-2-3 music store
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in process.php in 1-2-3 music store allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the AlbumID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/03/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2005-3855 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the 1-2-3 music store web application, specifically affecting the process.php script. This weakness arises from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices that permit malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the application's database layer. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it allows remote attackers to manipulate the underlying database without authentication, potentially leading to data theft, modification, or complete system compromise.
The technical exploitation occurs through the AlbumID parameter within the process.php script, which serves as the primary attack vector for sql injection. When user input is directly concatenated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization, attackers can craft malicious input that alters the intended sql command execution flow. This flaw aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper escaping or validation. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input handling practices that violate fundamental secure coding principles.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data access, as it enables attackers to perform a wide range of malicious activities including unauthorized data retrieval, modification, or deletion. Remote attackers can exploit this weakness to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive information from the database, or even escalate privileges within the application's security model. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the entire music store system, potentially compromising customer data, payment information, and business-critical records. This represents a significant risk to the organization's security posture and could lead to regulatory compliance violations and financial losses.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2005-3855 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations must ensure that all user inputs are properly sanitized and validated before being processed by the application's database layer. The implementation of prepared statements or parameterized queries should be prioritized to eliminate the possibility of sql command injection. Additionally, the application should enforce least privilege principles for database access, implement proper error handling that does not expose database information, and conduct regular security testing including sql injection vulnerability assessments. These measures align with ATT&CK technique T1190, which addresses exploitation of sql injection vulnerabilities, and should be part of comprehensive application security controls that address the broader category of injection flaws.