CVE-2005-4662 in OcoMon
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in OcoMon 1.20, and possibly earlier versions, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unknown attack vectors in an unspecified input form, a different vulnerability than CVE-2005-4664.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/16/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2005-4662 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting OcoMon version 1.20 and potentially older releases. This security weakness resides in the application's handling of user input within an unspecified form, creating an avenue for remote attackers to manipulate database queries through maliciously crafted inputs. The vulnerability operates outside the scope of CVE-2005-4664, indicating distinct attack surfaces within the same software ecosystem. The flaw demonstrates a fundamental failure in input validation and query construction practices, where user-supplied data directly influences database command execution without proper sanitization or parameterization measures. Such vulnerabilities typically arise from inadequate security controls during application development, particularly in areas where dynamic query building occurs without proper security hardening.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability enables attackers to inject malicious SQL code into the application's database interface, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying database records, or executing administrative commands. Attackers can leverage this weakness to perform unauthorized data retrieval, data manipulation, or even complete database compromise depending on the underlying database system and the privileges associated with the application's database user account. The unspecified nature of the input form suggests that multiple entry points within the application may be susceptible to this attack vector, increasing the overall risk surface. This type of vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications. The attack pattern follows common exploitation techniques documented in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the T1190 category for exploitation of remote services, where attackers target application vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to backend systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond immediate data compromise to encompass potential system-wide security breaches. Organizations utilizing affected OcoMon versions face significant risks including unauthorized data access, data corruption, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means attackers can target the system from external networks without requiring physical access or prior authentication. This characteristic makes the vulnerability particularly dangerous in environments where database servers are not properly isolated from external network access. The impact assessment must consider the potential for privilege escalation, data exfiltration, and the possibility of using the compromised system as a launching point for further attacks within the organization's infrastructure. Security teams should evaluate the potential for cascading effects if the compromised database contains sensitive information or serves as a central data repository for other applications. The vulnerability represents a critical weakness in the application's security posture and requires immediate attention through patching or alternative mitigation strategies.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2005-4662 should prioritize immediate patch deployment if available, as this represents a known vulnerability with documented exploitation patterns. Organizations should implement comprehensive input validation measures, including parameterized queries and prepared statements, to prevent direct SQL command injection. Network segmentation and access controls should be enforced to limit exposure of vulnerable applications to untrusted networks. Regular security assessments and code reviews should focus on database interaction patterns to identify similar vulnerabilities. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring and audit logging to track and analyze potential unauthorized database access. The vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing robust security development practices throughout the application lifecycle. Compliance with industry standards such as the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks should be maintained to ensure comprehensive protection against similar vulnerabilities.