CVE-2006-0210 in TrackPoint NX
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in Interspire TrackPoint NX before 0.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the username parameter when using the Login page.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/05/2025
The CVE-2006-0210 vulnerability represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw in the Interspire TrackPoint NX web application, specifically affecting versions prior to 0.1. This vulnerability resides within the index.php file and manifests when users navigate to the Login page, creating a critical security exposure that enables remote attackers to execute malicious code within the context of other users' browsers. The flaw occurs due to insufficient input validation and sanitization of the username parameter, which is processed without proper encoding or filtering mechanisms that would prevent malicious script execution.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows the standard XSS attack pattern where an attacker crafts a malicious payload containing HTML or JavaScript code and submits it through the username parameter during the login process. When the application displays this parameter without adequate sanitization, the injected code executes in the victim's browser context, potentially allowing attackers to steal session cookies, perform unauthorized actions, or redirect users to malicious sites. This vulnerability directly maps to CWE-79, which defines Cross-Site Scripting as a weakness where untrusted data is sent to a web browser without proper validation or encoding, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.001 for Command and Scripting Interpreter. The vulnerability's impact is amplified because it occurs during authentication, making it particularly dangerous as it can target users during sensitive login operations.
The operational implications of this vulnerability extend beyond simple script injection, as it can facilitate more sophisticated attacks including session hijacking, credential theft, and persistent malicious presence within the application environment. Attackers could exploit this flaw to establish backdoors, redirect users to phishing sites, or execute arbitrary commands on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability affects the application's integrity and confidentiality, potentially compromising user data and system security. Given the nature of the login page exposure, this flaw represents a critical risk to user authentication processes and could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access to user accounts or system resources. The vulnerability's remediation requires implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms that prevent malicious payloads from being executed in the browser context.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2006-0210 should focus on implementing comprehensive input sanitization and output encoding practices throughout the application. Developers must ensure that all user-supplied data, particularly parameters used in authentication flows, undergo proper validation and encoding before being rendered in web pages. This includes implementing proper HTML entity encoding for output, using parameterized queries for database interactions, and establishing secure coding practices that prevent XSS vulnerabilities. The application should also implement Content Security Policy headers to add an additional layer of protection against script injection attacks. Organizations should conduct regular security assessments and code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, particularly those handling user input in authentication and session management functions. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the importance of implementing defense-in-depth strategies and following secure coding guidelines that address common web application security weaknesses as defined by OWASP Top Ten and other industry standards.