CVE-2006-2325 in Online Universal Payment System Script
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in OnlyScript.info Online Universal Payment System Script allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the read parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. Also, this issue might be resultant from directory traversal.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/09/2017
The vulnerability described in CVE-2006-2325 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the OnlyScript.info Online Universal Payment System Script, specifically affecting the index.php file. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-79, which defines weaknesses related to improper neutralization of input during web page generation. The vulnerability manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into dynamically generated web content, creating an opening for malicious actors to execute arbitrary scripts within the context of other users' browsers.
The technical exploitation occurs through the read parameter in the index.php script, where an attacker can inject malicious web script or HTML code that gets executed when other users view the affected page. This parameter likely serves as a mechanism for retrieving or displaying content, but lacks proper input validation and output encoding measures. When the application processes this parameter without adequate sanitization, it becomes susceptible to XSS attacks that can persistently compromise user sessions and steal sensitive information.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to perform session hijacking, deface web applications, redirect users to malicious sites, or even execute more sophisticated attacks such as credential theft. The potential for directory traversal issues mentioned in the description suggests that the vulnerability might be compounded by insufficient input validation that allows attackers to manipulate file paths or access unauthorized resources. This combination of XSS and potential directory traversal vulnerabilities creates a particularly dangerous attack surface that can be leveraged for both client-side and server-side exploitation.
Security practitioners should consider implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms to prevent such vulnerabilities. The mitigation strategies should include proper parameter sanitization, implementation of Content Security Policy headers, and regular security audits of web applications. Additionally, this vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and the ATT&CK framework's web application exploitation techniques, where such vulnerabilities are categorized under the web application attack surface and client-side exploitation domains. Organizations should also maintain updated vulnerability databases and implement automated security scanning tools to identify similar issues in their codebases, as the lack of proper input validation in web applications remains one of the most prevalent security weaknesses across various software platforms.