CVE-2026-52348 in cool-admin-java
Summary
by MITRE • 07/18/2026
cool-admin-java 8.0.0 has a SQL injection vulnerability in the order() method of CrudOption.java.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/18/2026
The cool-admin-java 8.0.0 framework presents a critical SQL injection vulnerability within its CrudOption.java component, specifically in the order() method that handles database query construction. This flaw arises from insufficient input validation and improper parameterization of user-supplied data when building dynamic SQL statements. The vulnerability occurs when the application processes sorting parameters passed to the order() method without adequate sanitization or escaping mechanisms, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the query execution flow.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from direct concatenation of user-provided sorting criteria into SQL query strings rather than utilizing prepared statements or parameterized queries. When an attacker supplies malicious input to the order() method, they can manipulate the database query structure to execute unauthorized operations such as data extraction, modification, or deletion. This represents a classic SQL injection vector that falls under CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The vulnerability's exploitation potential is significant as it can be leveraged to bypass authentication mechanisms, access sensitive data, or even escalate privileges within the database environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it can enable attackers to perform extensive reconnaissance and lateral movement within the affected system. Database administrators and security teams face heightened risk of unauthorized data access, potential data corruption, or complete system compromise if the database contains sensitive information such as user credentials, personal identifiable information, or financial records. The vulnerability affects all applications utilizing the cool-admin-java framework's CrudOption functionality, making it particularly dangerous for organizations with multiple systems relying on this component. Attackers can exploit this weakness through various means including web application interfaces, API endpoints, or any method that allows manipulation of sorting parameters within the framework.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including input validation and sanitization of all user-supplied parameters before processing them in database queries. The recommended approach involves adopting prepared statements or parameterized queries to ensure that user input is properly escaped and treated as data rather than executable code. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and least privilege principles can limit the potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Security teams should also consider deploying web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious query patterns that may indicate SQL injection attempts. The remediation process requires thorough code review of all database interaction methods and implementation of comprehensive logging mechanisms to detect and respond to potential exploitation attempts, aligning with security best practices outlined in the ATT&CK framework under the credential access and persistence tactics. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses across the entire application portfolio and ensure that defensive measures remain effective against evolving attack vectors.