CVE-2006-3044 in LogiSphere
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in LogiSphere 1.6.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the URL, which is reflected in an error page.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-3044 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw affecting LogiSphere version 1.6.0, a web-based application designed for network monitoring and management. This type of vulnerability falls under the broader category of insecure input handling within web applications, specifically categorized as CWE-79 according to the Common Weakness Enumeration framework. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input, particularly URL parameters, which are then reflected back to users in error messages without adequate output encoding or validation.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when remote attackers craft malicious URLs containing embedded script code that gets executed in the context of other users' browsers. When the LogiSphere application encounters an invalid or malformed URL parameter, it generates an error page that directly reflects the user-supplied input without proper sanitization. This creates an environment where attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute in the victim's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or redirection to malicious websites. The reflected nature of the XSS attack means that the malicious code is not stored on the server but rather injected through the URL parameter and immediately executed upon page rendering.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, as it can enable attackers to compromise user sessions and potentially gain unauthorized access to network monitoring functionalities. In the context of network management applications like LogiSphere, this represents a significant security risk since these tools often contain sensitive configuration data and network monitoring capabilities. The vulnerability affects the application's integrity and confidentiality by allowing unauthorized parties to execute arbitrary code in the browser context of legitimate users, potentially leading to complete system compromise if users have administrative privileges. According to the MITRE ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving code injection and credential access through web application attacks.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the application. The most effective remediation involves sanitizing all user-supplied input before it is processed or displayed, particularly in error messages and URL parameters. Implementing proper HTML escaping and context-appropriate encoding for all dynamic content helps prevent script execution in browser contexts. Additionally, deploying a web application firewall can provide an additional layer of protection by filtering malicious payloads before they reach the application. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar input handling vulnerabilities, with the application architecture being updated to follow secure coding practices as outlined in OWASP Top Ten and other industry standards. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation in preventing web-based attacks and underscores the necessity of maintaining up-to-date security practices in network monitoring applications.