CVE-2007-2015 in Request It
Summary
by MITRE
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in Request It 1.0b allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-2015 represents a critical remote file inclusion flaw in the Request It 1.0b web application that exposes organizations to arbitrary code execution risks. This vulnerability specifically affects the index.php file within the application's codebase, where user input is improperly validated and directly incorporated into file inclusion operations without adequate sanitization measures. The flaw manifests when attackers manipulate the id parameter to inject malicious URLs that are subsequently processed by the application's file inclusion mechanism, creating a pathway for remote code execution.
This vulnerability aligns with CWE-98, which describes improper file inclusion vulnerabilities where applications include files based on user-supplied input without proper validation. The technical implementation of this flaw occurs at the application logic level where the id parameter is accepted and passed directly to include or require functions without any input filtering or validation. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input sanitization and inadequate security controls that should validate the source and content of included files. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious URLs that point to remote servers hosting malicious PHP code, which gets executed on the target server when the vulnerable application processes the request.
The operational impact of CVE-2007-2015 extends beyond simple code execution to encompass complete system compromise and data breaches. Once exploited, attackers can gain persistent access to the affected server, potentially leading to data theft, service disruption, and further lateral movement within network infrastructures. The vulnerability enables attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the target system, install backdoors, modify existing files, or establish persistent access through the compromised application. This represents a significant risk to organizations using the Request It 1.0b application, as it provides attackers with a straightforward method to gain unauthorized access to server resources and potentially escalate privileges to gain administrative control over the affected systems.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on immediate patching of the affected application to version 1.0b or later, which contains the necessary security fixes. Organizations should implement input validation and sanitization measures that reject any non-numeric or non-expected input for the id parameter, ensuring that only legitimate values are processed. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by restricting file inclusion operations to local files only and implementing strict access controls. Additionally, security measures such as disabling remote file inclusion features in PHP configuration, implementing web application firewalls, and conducting regular security audits should be employed to prevent exploitation. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, highlighting the importance of maintaining up-to-date application security and implementing proper input validation controls to prevent such remote code execution scenarios.