CVE-2007-4804 in auraCMS
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in AuraCMS 1.5rc allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in (1) hal.php, (2) cetak.php, (3) lihat.php, (4) pesan.php, and (5) teman.php, different vectors than CVE-2007-4171. NOTE: the scripts may be accessed through requests to the product's top-level default URI, using the pilih parameter, in some circumstances.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/06/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-4804 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting AuraCMS version 1.5rc, demonstrating a classic weakness in input validation that enables remote code execution through database manipulation. This vulnerability manifests across multiple script files including halphp, cetakphp, lihatphp, pesanphp, and temanphp, indicating a systemic issue in the application's parameter handling mechanisms. The flaw specifically exploits the id parameter without proper sanitization, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL commands that bypass authentication and authorization controls. This vulnerability operates under the Common Weakness Enumeration framework as CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection attacks as a fundamental weakness in data handling and input validation processes.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through direct manipulation of the id parameter within the affected PHP scripts, where user-supplied input is concatenated directly into SQL queries without proper escaping or parameterization. Attackers can leverage this weakness to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configuration details. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as successful exploitation could enable attackers to modify database contents, create new user accounts, or even escalate privileges within the application environment. The vulnerability's reach is amplified by the fact that these scripts can be accessed through the product's default URI using the pilih parameter, making the attack surface broader and more accessible to potential threat actors.
The operational impact of CVE-2007-4804 significantly compromises the security posture of any system running affected AuraCMS versions, as it provides attackers with a direct pathway to database-level access without requiring legitimate authentication credentials. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation and T1046 for network service scanning, as attackers would typically probe for vulnerable endpoints before exploiting the SQL injection. Organizations deploying this CMS version face substantial risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential system compromise that could affect multiple users and applications dependent on the compromised database infrastructure. The vulnerability's persistence across multiple scripts indicates a fundamental architectural flaw in the application's security design rather than isolated incidents, making it particularly dangerous for widespread exploitation.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-4804 require immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the AuraCMS codebase. Organizations should implement web application firewalls to detect and block malicious SQL injection patterns, while also applying the latest security patches from the vendor if available. The recommended defense-in-depth approach includes sanitizing all user inputs, implementing proper escape sequences for SQL queries, and utilizing prepared statements or stored procedures to prevent injection attacks. Additionally, access controls should be strengthened to limit database privileges for web applications and regular security audits should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components. The vulnerability serves as a critical reminder of the importance of secure coding practices and the necessity of regular security assessments to prevent exploitation of known weaknesses in content management systems.