CVE-2007-5785 in JobSite Professional
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in file.php in JobSite Professional 2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/09/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-5785 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the JobSite Professional 2.0 web application, specifically affecting the file.php component. This vulnerability resides in the application's handling of user input through the id parameter, which is processed without proper sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database queries, potentially compromising the entire backend system.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input validation within the file.php script where the id parameter is directly incorporated into SQL query construction without adequate escaping or parameterization. This primitive approach to database interaction creates an exploitable entry point that allows attackers to manipulate the intended query execution flow. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper sanitization. Attackers can leverage this weakness by crafting malicious input that alters the SQL statement structure, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying database contents, or even executing administrative commands on the underlying database system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with significant control over the application's database operations. Remote attackers can exploit this weakness to extract confidential information including user credentials, personal data, and business-sensitive records stored within the JobSite Professional system. The vulnerability's remote nature means that exploitation can occur from any location without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web-hosted applications. Additionally, successful exploitation may enable attackers to escalate privileges within the database environment, potentially leading to full system compromise and persistent access.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-5785 should prioritize immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries within the file.php script. The recommended approach involves adopting prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from data values, thereby preventing malicious input from altering query execution. Organizations should also implement robust input sanitization routines that filter or escape special characters commonly used in SQL injection attacks. Security measures should include regular code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase, as well as implementing web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious SQL injection patterns. The mitigation efforts align with ATT&CK technique T1190, which focuses on exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, and emphasize the importance of defensive coding practices to prevent similar injection flaws from occurring in other components of the system.