CVE-2008-0281 in ID-Commerce
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in liste.php in ID-Commerce 2.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the idFamille parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/13/2025
The CVE-2008-0281 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the ID-Commerce 2.0 content management system that fundamentally compromises database security. This vulnerability specifically targets the liste.php script where user input is not properly sanitized before being incorporated into sql queries. The affected parameter idFamille serves as the primary attack vector, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands that execute with the privileges of the web application's database user. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and improper parameter handling within the application's sql query construction process.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a weakness where untrusted data is directly incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this flaw by crafting malicious input strings that manipulate the sql query structure, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The remote execution capability means that adversaries do not require local system access to exploit the vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous in web-facing applications. The vulnerability affects all versions of ID-Commerce up to and including version 2.0, indicating a long-standing security flaw that was not properly addressed in the software's development lifecycle.
Operationally, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations using the affected software, as it enables complete database compromise and potential lateral movement within the network infrastructure. Successful exploitation could result in data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and potential system takeover. The impact extends beyond immediate data loss, as attackers may use this vulnerability as a foothold for further reconnaissance and attack progression. The vulnerability's remote nature means that organizations with exposed web applications are immediately at risk, with minimal technical expertise required to exploit the flaw. This makes it particularly attractive to automated attack tools and malicious actors seeking to compromise web applications at scale.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-0281 should focus on immediate remediation through proper input validation and parameterized queries. Organizations must implement proper sql injection prevention techniques including the use of prepared statements and stored procedures to ensure that user input is properly escaped or parameterized before database execution. The software vendor should provide security patches to update the affected ID-Commerce versions, with organizations urged to upgrade immediately to prevent exploitation. Network segmentation and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection while permanent fixes are implemented. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect potential exploitation attempts, and access controls should be reviewed to limit database privileges of web applications. This vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and regular security assessments to identify and remediate similar flaws in software applications. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under the execution and privilege escalation phases, emphasizing the need for comprehensive defensive measures across multiple security domains.