CVE-2008-1813 in Database Server
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Database 9.0.1.5 FIPS+, 9.2.0.8, 9.2.0.8DV, 10.1.0.5, and 10.2.0.3 have unknown impact and remote unauthenticated or authenticated attack vectors related to (1) SYS.DBMS_AQ in the Advanced Queuing component, aka DB01; (2) Core RDBMS, aka DB03; (3) SDO_GEOM in Oracle Spatial, aka DB06; (4) Export, aka DB12; and (5) DBMS_STATS in Query Optimizer, aka DB13. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the Oracle CPU. Oracle has not commented on reliable researcher claims that DB06 is SQL injection, and DB13 occurs when the OUTLN account is reset to use a hard-coded password.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/15/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-1813 represents a collection of multiple unspecified security flaws within Oracle Database versions 9.0.1.5 FIPS+, 9.2.0.8, 9.2.0.8DV, 10.1.0.5, and 10.2.0.3 across several critical database components. This vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-119 which addresses memory safety issues and CWE-20 which covers input validation problems, indicating the potential for various attack vectors that could compromise database integrity and availability. The affected components include SYS.DBMS_AQ in Advanced Queuing, Core RDBMS, SDO_GEOM in Oracle Spatial, Export functionality, and DBMS_STATS in Query Optimizer, each presenting distinct security risks that could be exploited by malicious actors.
The attack vectors for CVE-2008-1813 encompass both remote unauthenticated and authenticated scenarios, demonstrating the broad scope of potential exploitation. The Advanced Queuing component (DB01) may allow unauthorized access to queue management functions, while the Core RDBMS component (DB03) represents fundamental database security weaknesses that could affect data integrity and access controls. The Oracle Spatial component (DB06) specifically identified by researchers as potentially enabling SQL injection attacks, creates a particularly dangerous exposure where attackers could manipulate database queries through spatial data processing functions. The Export component (DB12) and Query Optimizer component (DB13) present additional attack surfaces where database administrators could be targeted through account reset vulnerabilities or improper privilege management.
The operational impact of this vulnerability collection extends beyond simple data compromise to include potential system availability disruption and unauthorized data access. Attackers exploiting these vulnerabilities could gain unauthorized access to sensitive database information, manipulate or delete critical data, and potentially escalate privileges within the database environment. The presence of SQL injection vulnerabilities in the Oracle Spatial component (DB06) particularly threatens database integrity as attackers could execute arbitrary SQL commands through spatial data inputs. The DBMS_STATS component vulnerability (DB13) where the OUTLN account resets to a hard-coded password creates a persistent security risk that could allow attackers to maintain access to database administrative functions. These vulnerabilities align with ATT&CK techniques such as T1078 for valid accounts and T1213 for data from information repositories, highlighting the comprehensive nature of the threat landscape.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-1813 require immediate attention to patch management and security configuration. Organizations should prioritize applying Oracle's security patches and updates to all affected database versions, while implementing network segmentation to limit access to database systems. Database administrators should review and tighten access controls, particularly for the OUTLN account mentioned in the DB13 vulnerability, ensuring that hard-coded passwords are eliminated and proper authentication mechanisms are enforced. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect anomalous database access patterns, especially in the Advanced Queuing and Oracle Spatial components. The implementation of principle of least privilege should be enforced across all database functions, and regular security audits should verify that database configurations align with security best practices. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing database activity monitoring solutions that can detect and alert on potential SQL injection attempts in spatial data processing functions and unauthorized access to database statistics and export functionalities.