CVE-2008-2691 in FAQ Manager eXperience
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in read.asp in JiRo s FAQ Manager eXperience 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the fID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/27/2024
The CVE-2008-2691 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the JiRo s FAQ Manager eXperience 1.0 web application, specifically affecting the read.asp component. This vulnerability resides in the parameter handling mechanism where the fID parameter is not properly sanitized or validated before being incorporated into SQL database queries. The flaw enables malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands through the web interface, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications that fail to properly encode or validate user-supplied input before using it in database operations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts malicious input for the fID parameter in the read.asp script. When the application processes this parameter without adequate input validation or parameterization, the injected SQL code gets executed within the database context. This allows attackers to perform unauthorized database operations including data extraction, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation practices and lacks proper parameterized query implementation, making it susceptible to classic SQL injection techniques such as union-based attacks or time-based blind injection methods. The attack vector is entirely remote, requiring no local system access, and can be executed through standard web browser interactions.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, encompassing complete system compromise and potential lateral movement within network environments. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive customer information, business data, or system credentials stored within the database. Database administrators face significant risk of data integrity compromise, with potential for complete database corruption or unauthorized privilege escalation. The vulnerability also poses risks to business continuity and regulatory compliance, particularly in environments governed by data protection regulations such as gdpr or hipaa, where unauthorized data access could result in substantial financial penalties and reputational damage.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-2691 must focus on immediate input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization techniques, including whitelisting acceptable characters and lengths for the fID parameter, while ensuring all database queries utilize parameterized or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection. The application should be updated to a patched version of JiRo s FAQ Manager eXperience that addresses this vulnerability, with immediate deployment of security patches recommended. Network-based protections such as web application firewalls can provide additional defense-in-depth, though they should not replace proper code-level fixes. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be implemented to identify similar vulnerabilities, with adherence to secure coding practices aligned with owasp top ten and mitre attack framework guidelines. System monitoring and logging should be enhanced to detect suspicious database query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts, ensuring comprehensive incident response capabilities are maintained.