CVE-2008-5192 in Philboard
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in forum.asp in W1L3D4 Philboard 1.14 and 1.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the forumid parameter. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2008-2334, CVE-2008-1939, CVE-2007-2641, or CVE-2007-0920.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/30/2024
The CVE-2008-5192 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the W1L3D4 Philboard 1.14 and 1.2 web forum software, specifically within the forum.asp component. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices in the application's handling of user-supplied data. The flaw manifests when the application processes the forumid parameter without proper sanitization, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands directly into the database query execution pipeline. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it enables remote code execution capabilities, making it a prime target for attackers seeking to compromise the underlying database infrastructure and potentially gain further access to the hosting environment.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications. The vulnerability operates by bypassing normal input validation mechanisms that should sanitize user-provided parameters before incorporating them into database queries. When an attacker supplies a malicious forumid parameter containing sql payload syntax, the application fails to properly escape or parameterize the input, resulting in the execution of unintended sql commands. This creates a direct pathway for attackers to manipulate database operations, potentially leading to data exfiltration, data modification, or complete database compromise. The vulnerability's classification under the ATT&CK framework would fall under the T1071.004 technique for application layer protocol manipulation, specifically targeting web application security weaknesses.
The operational impact of CVE-2008-5192 extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with persistent access to the underlying database infrastructure. Successful exploitation could result in complete system compromise, with attackers potentially gaining access to user credentials, personal information, and sensitive data stored within the forum's database. The vulnerability's remote execution capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications. The overlap with other CVE identifiers such as CVE-2008-2334, CVE-2008-1939, CVE-2007-2641, and CVE-2007-0920 suggests a pattern of similar sql injection vulnerabilities affecting the same software ecosystem, indicating a systemic weakness in the application's security architecture and input handling mechanisms.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application's codebase, ensuring that all user-supplied parameters undergo rigorous sanitization before database interaction. Organizations should implement web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious sql injection patterns, while also conducting regular security audits to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application stack. The implementation of proper access controls and database query logging can help detect exploitation attempts, while regular security updates and patches should be applied to address known vulnerabilities. Additionally, developers should follow secure coding practices such as those outlined in the owasp top ten and iso 27001 standards to prevent similar vulnerabilities from being introduced in future development cycles.