CVE-2008-5802 in Online Store
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in E-topbiz Online Store 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cat_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/10/2024
The CVE-2008-5802 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the E-topbiz Online Store version 1.0 web application. This vulnerability specifically affects the index.php script where the cat_id parameter is processed without adequate input validation or sanitization. The flaw enables remote attackers to manipulate the database query structure by injecting malicious sql code through the cat_id parameter, potentially allowing full database access and arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability stems from improper handling of user-supplied input within the application's sql query construction process, creating an avenue for attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and access sensitive data.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications. This weakness occurs when application code incorporates user input directly into sql queries without proper escaping or parameterization techniques. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it allows remote exploitation without requiring authentication or prior access to the system. The cat_id parameter serves as the primary injection point where malicious input can be crafted to manipulate the underlying database operations, potentially leading to data theft, data corruption, or complete system compromise.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability creates significant risk for e-commerce platforms running the affected version of E-topbiz Online Store. Attackers could extract sensitive customer information including personal details, credit card information, and login credentials stored within the database. The vulnerability also enables data manipulation and deletion operations that could disrupt business operations and compromise the integrity of the online store. Additionally, successful exploitation could lead to persistent access to the system, allowing attackers to maintain control over the compromised platform and potentially use it as a launching point for further attacks against the organization's network infrastructure.
Security mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The most effective remediation involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate sql code from user input, ensuring that malicious input cannot alter the intended query structure. Organizations should also implement proper input sanitization techniques, including whitelisting valid input patterns and rejecting any input that contains sql metacharacters or keywords. Additionally, regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. The remediation approach should align with industry best practices such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks to ensure comprehensive protection against sql injection threats. Organizations must also consider implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring to detect and prevent exploitation attempts.