CVE-2008-5960 in Tribiq
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Tribiq CMS Community 5.0.10B and 5.0.11E allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cID parameter in a document action. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/26/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-5960 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Tribiq CMS Community version 5.0.10B and 5.0.11E. This security weakness resides in the index.php file and specifically affects the document action functionality through the cID parameter. The vulnerability's classification aligns with common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which defines sql injection as the insertion of malicious sql code into input fields for execution by the database. The attack vector is remote, meaning malicious actors can exploit this flaw without requiring physical access to the target system, making it particularly dangerous for web applications that are publicly accessible.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts malicious input through the cID parameter in the document action context. When the application processes this parameter without proper sanitization or parameterization, the injected sql commands execute within the database context, potentially allowing attackers to retrieve, modify, or delete sensitive data. This type of vulnerability directly violates the principle of least privilege and can lead to complete database compromise. The flaw demonstrates poor input validation practices and highlights the critical importance of implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent such injection attacks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to gain unauthorized administrative access to the cms system. Successful exploitation could result in complete system compromise, data loss, service disruption, and potential lateral movement within network infrastructure. Organizations using affected Tribiq CMS versions face significant risk of unauthorized data access and modification, particularly if the database contains sensitive user information, configuration data, or business-critical content. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers can exploit it from anywhere on the internet, making it a prime target for automated scanning and exploitation tools commonly found in the threat landscape.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-5960 should prioritize immediate patching of affected systems to the latest available versions of Tribiq CMS where the vulnerability has been resolved. Organizations should implement proper input validation and sanitization measures, including parameterized queries and stored procedures to prevent sql injection attacks. Network segmentation and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection while patches are being deployed. The remediation process should also include comprehensive security testing of all web applications to identify similar vulnerabilities, as this flaw demonstrates the need for systematic vulnerability assessment and code review practices. According to the mitre attack framework, this vulnerability would be categorized under the execution and persistence tactics, as it enables attackers to execute arbitrary commands and potentially establish long-term access to compromised systems, making it a significant concern for enterprise security posture management.