CVE-2008-6151 in Shopping Mall
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in shpdetails.asp in SepCity Shopping Mall allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/21/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6151 represents a critical SQL injection flaw located within the shpdetails.asp component of the SepCity Shopping Mall web application. This vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data, specifically targeting the ID parameter that is processed without proper escaping or parameterization techniques. The flaw allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the database query execution flow, potentially enabling complete database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive customer information. The vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. This classification aligns with the ATT&CK framework's T1190 technique for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, where adversaries leverage input validation flaws to execute malicious code within the database layer.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the shpdetails.asp script directly incorporates user input from the ID parameter into SQL query construction without proper sanitization measures. Attackers can manipulate the ID parameter to inject malicious SQL syntax that alters the intended query execution path, potentially leading to data extraction, modification, or deletion operations. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it affects a shopping mall application that likely handles sensitive customer data including personal information, payment details, and purchase histories. When exploited, this vulnerability can result in unauthorized database access, data leakage, and potential system compromise that extends beyond simple information disclosure.
The operational impact of CVE-2008-6151 extends beyond immediate data theft to encompass broader security implications for the affected organization. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to escalate privileges within the database environment, potentially gaining access to administrative functions and other sensitive system components. The vulnerability's remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making it particularly attractive for widespread attacks. Organizations utilizing SepCity Shopping Mall would face potential regulatory compliance violations, financial losses, reputation damage, and legal consequences due to customer data exposure. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that this vulnerability affects web-based commerce applications that are frequently targeted by automated scanning tools and manual exploitation attempts.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6151 must focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. The primary remediation approach involves modifying the shpdetails.asp script to utilize prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from user data. Organizations should implement comprehensive input sanitization measures, including character encoding, length validation, and whitelist-based input filtering to prevent malicious payloads from reaching the database layer. Additional protective measures include implementing web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious SQL injection patterns, conducting regular security code reviews, and establishing proper database access controls with least privilege principles. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning to identify similar weaknesses in legacy applications, particularly those that have not received proper security updates or patches since their initial deployment.