CVE-2008-6188 in Gforge
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in people/editprofile.php in Gforge 4.6 rc1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the skill_edit[] parameter.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/07/2024
The CVE-2008-6188 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the gforge collaborative development platform version 4.6 rc1 and earlier. This vulnerability specifically targets the people/editprofile.php script which handles user profile management functionality. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization of the skill_edit[] parameter, which is used to manage user skill sets within the platform. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input that gets directly incorporated into sql queries without proper escaping or parameterization, enabling them to manipulate the underlying database structure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper handling of user-supplied data within the application's sql execution flow. When users attempt to edit their profiles and modify skill information, the skill_edit[] parameter is processed without adequate security measures to prevent malicious sql code injection. This parameter is directly concatenated into sql statements without using prepared statements or proper input sanitization techniques, creating an environment where attackers can inject arbitrary sql commands. The vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration category of CWE-89 sql injection, which is classified as a critical security flaw in the software security community.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and multifaceted for organizations using affected gforge installations. Remote attackers can execute unauthorized sql commands, potentially leading to complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized access to sensitive user information. The vulnerability allows attackers to perform read, write, and delete operations on database tables, including user credentials, project information, and system configuration data. This could result in unauthorized privilege escalation, data corruption, or complete system takeover. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that gforge is used for collaborative software development environments where sensitive project data and intellectual property are stored.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6188 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected gforge versions to the latest stable releases which contain proper sql injection防护 measures. Organizations should implement input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied parameters, particularly those used in database operations. The implementation of prepared statements or parameterized queries should be mandatory for all sql execution paths within the application. Additionally, proper access controls and privilege separation should be enforced to limit the damage potential of successful exploitation attempts. Network segmentation and monitoring solutions should be deployed to detect anomalous sql query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with several tactics, techniques, and procedures outlined in the mitre att&ck framework under the execution and privilege escalation categories, emphasizing the need for comprehensive defensive measures including regular security assessments and code reviews to prevent similar issues in future software development cycles.