CVE-2008-6874 in autoDealer
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ASP SiteWare autoDealer 1 and 2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the iType parameter in (1) Auto1/type.asp or (2) auto2/type.asp.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/18/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6874 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting ASP SiteWare autoDealer versions 1 and 2. This security weakness resides in the web application's handling of user input parameters, specifically the iType parameter within two distinct file paths. The vulnerability manifests in Auto1/type.asp and auto2/type.asp, creating a pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper sanitization or parameterization.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when remote attackers submit malicious input through the iType parameter, which then gets directly incorporated into SQL query construction without adequate input validation or sanitization mechanisms. This allows threat actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands that execute within the context of the database server, potentially enabling full database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by its remote exploitability, meaning attackers do not require local system access or authentication to leverage the flaw. The attack surface is further extended by the fact that the vulnerability affects multiple versions of the same software, suggesting a fundamental architectural flaw rather than a simple coding error.
Operationally, this vulnerability presents severe consequences for organizations utilizing ASP SiteWare autoDealer systems, particularly those in the automotive dealership sector where sensitive customer data, vehicle information, and financial records are typically stored in backend databases. The potential for unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion creates substantial business continuity risks and regulatory compliance violations. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to extract customer personal information, manipulate inventory data, or even gain elevated privileges within the database environment. The vulnerability's classification as a remote code execution risk through SQL injection aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage and T1566 for credential access through social engineering, though the direct exploitation pathway is purely technical rather than social in nature.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6874 must focus on immediate input validation and parameterized query implementation across the affected software components. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization techniques, including the use of prepared statements or parameterized queries to prevent user-supplied data from being interpreted as SQL code. The most effective remediation involves updating to patched versions of ASP SiteWare autoDealer or implementing web application firewalls that can detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts. Additionally, database access controls should be reviewed and restricted to minimize potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database query patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, while regular security assessments should verify that all input handling mechanisms properly validate and sanitize user-supplied data according to industry standards such as those outlined in OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks.