CVE-2010-0611 in Baal Systems
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in adminlogin.php in Baal Systems 3.8 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) username and (2) password parameters.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/30/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-0611 represents a critical security flaw in Baal Systems version 3.8 and earlier, specifically within the adminlogin.php component. This issue manifests as multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that fundamentally compromise the authentication mechanism of the system. The vulnerability affects the username and password parameters, which are processed without adequate input validation or sanitization, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a direct result of insufficient input validation and improper parameter handling in database queries. When remote attackers submit malicious input through the username and password fields, the application fails to properly escape or parameterize these inputs before incorporating them into SQL commands. This allows attackers to manipulate the intended database query execution, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the system or extracting sensitive data from the underlying database.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the affected system. This means that malicious actors can not only bypass authentication but also potentially modify, delete, or extract data from database tables. The vulnerability's remote exploitability amplifies the risk, as attackers do not require physical access to the system to exploit this flaw. The implications are particularly severe in administrative contexts where the login component serves as the primary gateway to system functionality, potentially enabling complete system compromise.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-0611 should prioritize immediate remediation through proper input validation and parameterized queries implementation. Organizations should implement proper sanitization of all user inputs, particularly those used in database operations, and adopt prepared statements or parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and vulnerability management processes, as this issue demonstrates how outdated systems can harbor critical security flaws that remain unpatched for extended periods. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation controls can provide additional layers of protection against similar attack vectors, aligning with defensive strategies outlined in the mitre ATT&CK framework under the execution and privilege escalation domains.
The presence of this vulnerability in Baal Systems 3.8 underscores the critical need for secure coding practices and regular security updates in web applications. The flaw demonstrates how basic authentication components can become attack vectors when proper input validation mechanisms are absent, emphasizing the fundamental principle that all user-supplied data must be treated as potentially malicious. Organizations should also consider implementing automated security scanning tools to identify similar vulnerabilities across their application portfolios, as this type of injection vulnerability remains one of the most prevalent threats in web application security. The remediation process should include comprehensive code review, database access control hardening, and implementation of proper error handling to prevent information leakage that could aid attackers in exploiting similar vulnerabilities.