CVE-2010-0979 in Image-Gallery
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in display.php in Obsession-Design Image-Gallery (ODIG) 1.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the folder parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/02/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-0979 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the Obsession-Design Image-Gallery version 1.1 web application. This particular weakness resides in the display.php script which fails to properly sanitize user input before rendering it within the web page context. The vulnerability specifically targets the folder parameter, which when manipulated by an attacker can lead to the execution of malicious scripts in the context of other users' browsers.
The technical nature of this flaw aligns with CWE-79, which categorizes cross-site scripting vulnerabilities as weaknesses that allow attackers to inject malicious code into web applications. The vulnerability operates by accepting unsanitized input through the folder parameter and directly incorporating it into the HTML output without proper encoding or validation. This creates an environment where an attacker can craft malicious payloads that execute in the browser context of unsuspecting users who view the affected gallery page.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents significant risks to web application security and user privacy. An attacker exploiting this flaw could potentially steal session cookies, perform unauthorized actions on behalf of users, redirect victims to malicious sites, or even deface the gallery content. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as the vulnerability allows for persistent XSS attacks that could compromise user accounts and enable further exploitation within the web application environment. The attack vector requires no privileged access and can be executed through simple web requests, making it particularly dangerous for widespread exploitation.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-0979 should focus on implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms. The most effective approach involves sanitizing all user-supplied input parameters before they are processed or rendered in the web interface. This includes implementing proper HTML escaping for any dynamic content that originates from user input, particularly the folder parameter in this case. Organizations should also consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to add an additional layer of protection against XSS attacks. The remediation process should include thorough code review and input validation testing to ensure that all parameters are properly sanitized before being incorporated into web page output. Additionally, this vulnerability demonstrates the importance of keeping web applications updated and patched, as version 1.1 of ODIG appears to contain this security flaw that would likely be addressed in subsequent releases through proper input validation implementations. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this as a web application attack pattern where adversaries leverage XSS vulnerabilities to execute malicious code in user browsers, emphasizing the need for robust application security controls including proper parameter validation and output encoding practices.