CVE-2010-1067 in E-membres
Summary
by MITRE
E-membres 1.0 stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download a database via a direct request for db/bdEMembres.mdb.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/03/2026
The vulnerability described in CVE-2010-1067 represents a critical misconfiguration issue within the E-membres 1.0 web application that exposes sensitive database files to unauthorized access. This flaw stems from improper security controls that fail to enforce adequate access restrictions on sensitive data stored within the web application's directory structure. The vulnerability specifically affects applications that store database files in locations accessible through standard web requests, creating an attack surface that allows remote exploitation without authentication.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability involves the web application's failure to implement proper access control mechanisms for database files stored under the web root directory. When the E-membres application stores its database file bdEMembres.mdb in a location accessible via web requests, it creates a direct pathway for attackers to bypass normal authentication and authorization checks. This misconfiguration aligns with CWE-276, which addresses improper file permissions and inadequate access control, and represents a fundamental flaw in the application's security architecture. The vulnerability operates at the application level where the web server serves files without proper validation of user credentials or privileges, allowing any remote attacker to construct a direct URL request to access the database file.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability enables remote attackers to obtain complete database contents including user credentials, personal information, and application data without requiring any authentication. The exposure of database files through direct web requests creates a severe risk of data breaches and unauthorized data access that can lead to identity theft, financial fraud, and regulatory compliance violations. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it requires no specialized tools or complex exploitation techniques, making it accessible to attackers of varying skill levels. This vulnerability directly violates the principle of least privilege and demonstrates poor security design practices that should be addressed immediately through proper access control implementation.
The mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing proper access controls and file permissions that prevent direct web access to sensitive database files. Organizations should relocate database files outside of the web root directory and implement proper authentication mechanisms before allowing access to sensitive data. The solution involves configuring web server permissions to restrict access to database files and implementing application-level access controls that verify user privileges before granting database access. Security measures should include proper file system permissions, web server configuration changes, and application code modifications to prevent direct database file access through web requests. This vulnerability serves as a prime example of why security by design principles must be implemented early in the development lifecycle, as highlighted in the ATT&CK framework under the privilege escalation and credential access domains where such misconfigurations can lead to complete system compromise.