CVE-2010-2413 in Fusion Middleware
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the BI Publisher component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.3.3.2 and 10.1.3.4.1 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/20/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2413 resides within the BI Publisher component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, specifically affecting versions 10.1.3.3.2 and 10.1.3.4.1. This component serves as a critical enterprise reporting tool that enables organizations to generate and manage complex business intelligence reports. The unspecified nature of the vulnerability vector in the original description suggests that the exact technical flaw remains partially obscured, though the impact on system integrity is clearly documented. BI Publisher functionality typically processes and renders various data formats including xml and html, making it a potential target for attackers seeking to manipulate report generation processes or underlying data integrity.
The technical flaw manifests as a security weakness that allows remote attackers to compromise system integrity without requiring local system access or authentication credentials. This characteristic places the vulnerability in the category of remote code execution or data manipulation threats that can be exploited over network connections. The affected Oracle Fusion Middleware environment likely includes web services and application server components that interact with BI Publisher's reporting capabilities, creating multiple potential attack surfaces. The vulnerability's impact on integrity suggests that attackers could potentially modify report data, alter processing logic, or manipulate the underlying database connections that BI Publisher uses to retrieve information.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to enterprise environments that rely heavily on accurate reporting and data integrity. Organizations using these specific versions of Oracle Fusion Middleware could face scenarios where critical business intelligence reports become corrupted or manipulated, potentially leading to incorrect business decisions based on compromised data. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers could target these systems from outside the corporate network, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous for organizations with exposed web services or internet-facing applications. The impact extends beyond simple data corruption to potentially affect regulatory compliance and audit trails that depend on trusted report generation processes.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of the broader Oracle security landscape and the specific attack patterns that have historically affected Fusion Middleware components. The vulnerability aligns with common attack vectors documented in the attack technique framework, particularly those involving remote exploitation of enterprise application components. Organizations should prioritize patch management and application hardening activities, implementing network segmentation and access controls to limit potential attack surfaces. The vulnerability's classification as affecting integrity rather than confidentiality or availability indicates that defensive measures should focus on data validation and integrity checking mechanisms, potentially incorporating database triggers or application-level controls to detect and prevent unauthorized modifications to report generation processes. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining current security patches for enterprise middleware platforms and highlights the need for comprehensive vulnerability assessment programs that cover all components within complex enterprise environments.