CVE-2010-2688 in Boat Classifieds
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in detail.asp in Site2Nite Boat Classifieds allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/07/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2688 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Site2Nite Boat Classifieds web application, specifically affecting the detail.asp component. This vulnerability resides in the application's handling of user input through the ID parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw enables malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the database query execution flow, potentially compromising the entire backend database system. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities that occur when untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without proper escaping or parameterization techniques. This type of vulnerability falls within the ATT&CK framework's T1190 category, which encompasses exploitation of vulnerabilities in web applications to gain unauthorized access to backend systems.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits a maliciously crafted ID parameter value to the detail.asp script. The application fails to properly validate or sanitize the input before incorporating it into SQL database queries, allowing attackers to manipulate the query structure and execute unauthorized database operations. This could enable attackers to extract sensitive information from the database, modify existing records, insert new data, or even delete entire database tables. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it allows for remote code execution, meaning attackers can leverage the SQL injection to gain broader system access and potentially escalate privileges within the affected environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can result in complete system compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive user information including personal details, contact information, and potentially financial data. The Site2Nite Boat Classifieds platform, which likely serves as a marketplace for boat listings and related services, would be at significant risk of data breaches affecting both business operations and user privacy. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to gain persistent access to the database, potentially leading to extended periods of unauthorized surveillance and data manipulation. The vulnerability also creates opportunities for attackers to deploy additional malware or establish backdoors within the compromised system.
Organizations should implement multiple layers of defense to mitigate this vulnerability and similar SQL injection threats. The primary mitigation strategy involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to ensure that user-supplied data cannot alter the intended structure of SQL commands. Application developers should adopt secure coding practices that follow the principle of least privilege, ensuring that database accounts used by web applications have minimal required permissions. Additionally, regular security testing including automated vulnerability scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar flaws before they can be exploited. Network segmentation and intrusion detection systems can provide additional monitoring capabilities to detect suspicious database access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. Organizations should also maintain up-to-date security patches and regularly review their applications for common vulnerabilities that align with the CWE and ATT&CK frameworks to ensure comprehensive protection against such threats.