CVE-2010-2689 in WebDM CMS
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in cont_form.php in Internet DM WebDM CMS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cf_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/10/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2689 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Internet DM WebDM Content Management System, specifically affecting the cont_form.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the cf_id parameter, which serves as a direct interface for database operations. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter malicious SQL payload data before incorporating it into database queries. Security researchers have classified this as a classic SQL injection vulnerability, which aligns with CWE-89, a well-documented weakness in software applications that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through untrusted input.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when remote attackers submit malicious input through the cf_id parameter in cont_form.php, enabling them to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the backend database system. This occurs because the application directly concatenates user input into SQL query strings without proper parameterization or input sanitization. The attack vector is particularly dangerous as it allows for complete database compromise, including unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information such as user credentials, personal data, or system configuration details, potentially leading to full system compromise.
The operational impact of CVE-2010-2689 extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with persistent access to the underlying database infrastructure. This vulnerability can be exploited to escalate privileges, modify application logic, or establish backdoors within the CMS environment. The implications are severe for organizations relying on WebDM CMS, as the attack surface includes not only the database but also potentially the entire web application stack. According to ATT&CK framework category T1190, this vulnerability represents a technique for exploiting software vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access, while the persistence mechanisms that may follow fall under T1078. Organizations using this CMS version face significant risk of data breaches and regulatory compliance violations.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2689 must prioritize immediate remediation through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization techniques, including the use of prepared statements and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. The recommended approach involves updating to the latest version of Internet DM WebDM CMS where this vulnerability has been patched, as well as implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts. Additionally, database access controls should be reviewed and restricted to minimize potential damage from successful exploitation, while regular security audits should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to industry standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST Cybersecurity Framework to prevent similar issues in future development cycles.