CVE-2010-4102 in Insight Recovery
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Insight Recovery before 6.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/19/2017
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4102 represents a critical security flaw within HP Insight Recovery software versions prior to 6.2. This unspecified weakness creates a remote code execution risk that enables attackers to access arbitrary files on affected systems. The vulnerability exists within HP's system management and recovery tools, which are commonly deployed in enterprise environments for monitoring and maintaining server infrastructure. The affected software is part of HP's broader Insight Management suite designed to provide comprehensive system monitoring and recovery capabilities across data center environments.
Technical analysis reveals that the vulnerability stems from improper input validation and access control mechanisms within the HP Insight Recovery application. Attackers can exploit this weakness through remote network connections to bypass normal file access restrictions and retrieve sensitive data from the target system. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that multiple pathways may exist for exploitation, potentially including improper handling of file paths, insufficient authentication checks, or inadequate authorization controls. This flaw operates at the application level and can be leveraged without requiring local system access or elevated privileges, making it particularly dangerous for remote attackers. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-22, which describes improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, and CWE-284, which covers improper access control mechanisms.
The operational impact of CVE-2010-4102 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass potential system compromise and business disruption. Organizations utilizing affected HP Insight Recovery versions face risks of unauthorized access to sensitive system information, configuration files, and potentially proprietary data stored on managed servers. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, without requiring physical access to the target infrastructure. This vulnerability directly impacts the integrity and confidentiality of enterprise IT environments, particularly affecting organizations that rely heavily on HP's server management solutions for their data center operations. The attack surface is significant as HP Insight Recovery is commonly deployed across multiple server types and environments, amplifying the potential impact.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-4102 require immediate action to upgrade affected systems to HP Insight Recovery version 6.2 or later, which contains the necessary security patches. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to systems running the affected software, particularly restricting remote access to only trusted administrative networks. Additional protective measures include disabling unnecessary services, implementing strict firewall rules, and monitoring network traffic for suspicious activity related to the affected application. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of the affected software within their infrastructure and prioritize remediation efforts accordingly. The mitigation approach aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol and T1566 for credential access, emphasizing the importance of network protection and access control measures. Regular security updates and patch management processes should be strengthened to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future.