CVE-2010-4114 in Discovery
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HP Discovery & Dependency Mapping Inventory (DDMI) 2.5x, 7.5x, and 7.6x allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/08/2018
The CVE-2010-4114 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw discovered in HP Discovery & Dependency Mapping Inventory versions 2.5x, 7.5x, and 7.6x. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Cross-Site Scripting and operates as a remote code execution vector that enables attackers to inject malicious web scripts or HTML content into the affected application. The vulnerability exists within the web application interface of DDMI, which is designed for network discovery and dependency mapping operations, making it a particularly dangerous flaw in enterprise security environments where such tools are commonly deployed.
The technical exploitation of this XSS vulnerability occurs through unspecified attack vectors that allow remote adversaries to inject malicious payloads into the application's input handling mechanisms. These vectors likely involve parameters or input fields within the web interface that do not properly sanitize user-supplied data before rendering it in web pages. The vulnerability's classification as remote indicates that attackers can exploit this flaw without requiring physical access to the target system, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that expose DDMI interfaces to untrusted networks or users. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to execute malicious scripts in the context of authenticated users' browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or further exploitation of the compromised systems.
The operational impact of CVE-2010-4114 extends beyond simple script injection, as it can facilitate more sophisticated attacks within enterprise networks where DDMI is deployed. Organizations utilizing these versions of HP Discovery & Dependency Mapping Inventory face significant risk of credential theft, session manipulation, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure. The vulnerability affects systems that rely on DDMI for network mapping and dependency analysis, which are critical components of enterprise security operations. Security professionals must consider that attackers could use this vulnerability to establish persistent access points within the network, particularly if the affected systems are used for monitoring and controlling network resources. The impact is amplified in environments where DDMI is integrated with other security tools or where it provides access to sensitive network information.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-4114 should focus on immediate patching of affected HP DDMI versions, as well as implementing robust input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the application. Organizations should consider network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of the vulnerable interface to untrusted users. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of proper web application security practices including the implementation of Content Security Policies, input sanitization, and regular security assessments of enterprise tools. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving code injection and credential access, highlighting the need for comprehensive security monitoring and incident response procedures to detect and respond to exploitation attempts. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls and regular security scanning to identify similar vulnerabilities in their network infrastructure tools.