CVE-2010-4115 in StorageWorks Modular Smart Array P2000 G3 firmware
Summary
by MITRE
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array P2000 G3 firmware TS100R011, TS100R025, TS100P002, TS200R005, TS201R014, and TS201R015 installs an undocumented admin account with a default "!admin" password, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/07/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4115 affects HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array P2000 G3 storage arrays running specific firmware versions including TS100R011, TS100R025, TS100P002, TS200R005, TS201R014, and TS201R015. This represents a critical security flaw that demonstrates poor security implementation practices in enterprise storage infrastructure. The vulnerability stems from the firmware installation process which creates a hidden administrative account without proper disclosure or secure credential management, creating a backdoor access mechanism that bypasses normal authentication procedures.
This security weakness constitutes a direct violation of the principle of least privilege and secure default configuration as outlined in various cybersecurity frameworks including the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and ISO 27001 standards. The undocumented administrative account with the default password "!admin" creates an inherent risk that aligns with CWE-798, which specifically addresses the use of hard-coded credentials in software. The vulnerability enables remote code execution and privilege escalation capabilities that significantly compromise the integrity and confidentiality of storage systems. Attackers can exploit this flaw from any remote location without requiring legitimate credentials, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where storage arrays often contain sensitive organizational data.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access to include potential data breaches, system compromise, and disruption of storage services. Storage arrays serve as critical infrastructure components that often house enterprise data, making them attractive targets for attackers seeking persistent access to organizational networks. The presence of this undocumented account means that even properly configured systems can be compromised through simple enumeration techniques, as the account exists regardless of normal security controls. This vulnerability can be leveraged for lateral movement within networks, data exfiltration, or as a foothold for more sophisticated attacks, aligning with tactics described in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under T1078 for valid accounts and T1566 for credential harvesting.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should include immediate firmware updates to versions that address the undocumented account creation issue, along with comprehensive security assessments of affected systems. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to storage arrays, conduct regular vulnerability scanning to identify similar issues, and establish proper change management procedures for firmware updates. The remediation process must include thorough account auditing to identify and disable any existing undocumented accounts, while also implementing strong password policies and multi-factor authentication where possible. Additionally, security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual account access patterns and unauthorized system modifications that could indicate exploitation of this vulnerability.