CVE-2010-4284 in Data Management Server
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the authentication form in the integrated web server in the Data Management Server (DMS) before 1.4.3 in Samsung Integrated Management System allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/02/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4284 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Data Management Server component of Samsung's Integrated Management System. This vulnerability specifically targets the authentication form of the integrated web server that operates within the DMS framework. The flaw exists in versions prior to 1.4.3, indicating that Samsung had not yet addressed this security weakness in their software releases at the time of the vulnerability disclosure. The affected system architecture utilizes an integrated web server for authentication purposes, creating a potential attack surface where malicious actors could exploit improperly validated input parameters.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization within the authentication form processing logic. Attackers can leverage this weakness by crafting malicious SQL payloads through unspecified vectors that are passed to the web server's authentication handler. The vulnerability's classification as a SQL injection flaw (cwe-89) allows adversaries to manipulate the underlying database queries executed by the system, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information or executing arbitrary commands within the database context. This type of vulnerability falls under the attack pattern category of command injection and can be mapped to the ATT&CK framework under the technique of SQL Injection with potential lateral movement capabilities.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to escalate privileges within the integrated management system. Remote attackers without prior authentication credentials could potentially bypass the authentication mechanism entirely, leading to full system compromise. The integrated nature of the web server within the DMS architecture means that exploitation could affect not only the authentication layer but potentially cascade to other system components that rely on the same database infrastructure. Organizations using affected Samsung Integrated Management System versions face significant risk of unauthorized data access, system manipulation, and potential disruption of business operations.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate patching of the affected Samsung Integrated Management System to version 1.4.3 or later, which would contain the necessary security fixes for the SQL injection vulnerability. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure of the affected web server to only authorized personnel. Input validation measures should be strengthened at the application level, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before being processed by database queries. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual authentication patterns or database access attempts that could indicate exploitation attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring solutions to provide additional layers of defense against similar vulnerabilities. The remediation process should include thorough testing to ensure that the patch does not introduce compatibility issues with existing system functionality while maintaining the security enhancements necessary to protect against this specific SQL injection threat vector.