CVE-2010-5024 in CuteSITE
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in manage/add_user.php in CuteSITE CMS 1.2.3 and 1.5.0 allows remote authenticated users, with Read privileges, to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user_id parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/27/2025
The CVE-2010-5024 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the CuteSITE Content Management System version 1.2.3 and 1.5.0. This vulnerability specifically affects the manage/add_user.php script and demonstrates a fundamental weakness in input validation and query construction practices. The flaw allows authenticated users with read privileges to escalate their access and execute arbitrary SQL commands, creating a significant security risk for systems utilizing this CMS version. The vulnerability's classification as a SQL injection issue places it squarely within CWE-89, which defines SQL injection as the insertion of malicious SQL code into input fields for execution by the database. This particular vulnerability is particularly concerning because it does not require administrative privileges to exploit, making it accessible to users who should only have read-only access to the system.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the user_id parameter within the manage/add_user.php script. When an authenticated user with read privileges submits a malicious value through this parameter, the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the input before incorporating it into database queries. This lack of input validation creates a direct pathway for attackers to inject malicious SQL payloads that can be executed with the privileges of the web application's database user. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to modify user accounts, extract sensitive information, or potentially escalate privileges further within the system. The fact that this vulnerability affects multiple versions of the CMS indicates a persistent flaw in the application's architecture rather than a one-time coding error.
From an operational standpoint, this vulnerability creates a significant risk for organizations relying on CuteSITE CMS versions 1.2.3 and 1.5.0. The requirement for only read privileges to exploit the vulnerability means that even users with minimal access rights can potentially cause substantial damage to the system's integrity. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to user databases, modify user permissions, or extract confidential information stored within the CMS. The vulnerability's persistence across multiple versions suggests that organizations running these CMS versions face ongoing risk unless immediate remediation measures are implemented. This type of vulnerability directly impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems, potentially leading to data breaches, service disruption, and regulatory compliance violations.
The remediation approach for CVE-2010-5024 requires immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries within the affected CuteSITE CMS versions. Organizations should prioritize upgrading to patched versions of the CMS or implementing proper input sanitization measures that prevent malicious SQL code from being executed. The solution must address the root cause by ensuring that all user-supplied input is properly escaped or parameterized before being incorporated into database queries. Security measures should include implementing prepared statements, input validation, and output encoding to prevent SQL injection attacks. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing web application firewalls and monitoring systems to detect potential exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation and T1046 for network service scanning, indicating that exploitation attempts may be detected through appropriate monitoring and logging practices. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of proper input validation and secure coding practices in preventing privilege escalation attacks that could compromise entire systems.