CVE-2012-1778 in CreateVision
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in artykul_print.php in CreateVision CMS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/30/2024
The CVE-2012-1778 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the CreateVision Content Management System that specifically targets the artykul_print.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the id parameter, creating a dangerous pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries. The flaw demonstrates a classic lack of proper input validation and sanitization that has been a persistent issue in web application security for decades. The vulnerability affects the core database interaction mechanisms of the CMS, potentially allowing attackers to bypass authentication, extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or even escalate privileges within the affected system. The specific targeting of the id parameter in the artykul_print.php file indicates that this is likely a component responsible for displaying specific articles or content items, making it a prime target for exploitation.
This vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89 which defines improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command, commonly known as sql injection. The flaw operates by allowing an attacker to inject malicious sql code through the id parameter, which is then processed by the database without adequate sanitization or parameterization. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it enables remote code execution without requiring authentication, making it a severe threat to any system running the vulnerable CreateVision CMS version. The exploitation process typically involves crafting malicious input that alters the intended sql query structure, potentially allowing attackers to perform unauthorized database operations. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation practices and highlights the importance of implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements as recommended by the OWASP Top Ten and other security standards.
The operational impact of CVE-2012-1778 extends far beyond simple data theft, encompassing complete system compromise and data integrity violations. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configuration details from the underlying database. The potential for privilege escalation exists if the database user has elevated permissions, allowing attackers to modify or delete content, create new administrative accounts, or even gain access to other systems within the network. Organizations running vulnerable versions of CreateVision CMS face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers can exploit it from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that do not properly restrict access to their web applications or implement network segmentation controls.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2012-1778 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary fix involves implementing proper input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied parameters, particularly the id parameter in the artykul_print.php script. This includes using parameterized queries or prepared statements to ensure that user input is treated as data rather than executable code. Organizations should also implement proper access controls and network segmentation to limit exposure of vulnerable applications. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring for suspicious sql injection patterns. Regular security assessments, including automated vulnerability scanning and manual penetration testing, should be conducted to identify similar flaws in other application components. System administrators must ensure that all software components are kept up to date with the latest security patches, as this vulnerability was likely addressed in subsequent releases of the CreateVision CMS. The remediation process should also include comprehensive security training for developers to prevent similar issues in future application development cycles, aligning with industry best practices outlined in the OWASP Application Security Verification Standard and NIST cybersecurity frameworks.