CVE-2013-4713 in Rockdisk
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in I-O DATA DEVICE RockDisk with firmware before 1.05e1-2.0.5 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/10/2022
The CVE-2013-4713 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw discovered in I-O DATA DEVICE RockDisk firmware versions prior to 1.05e1-2.0.5. This vulnerability specifically affects network-attached storage devices that utilize the RockDisk operating system, creating a significant security risk for organizations relying on these storage solutions. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the web-based administrative interface of the device, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied data before rendering it in web pages.
The technical exploitation of this XSS vulnerability occurs through unspecified vectors that typically involve manipulating input fields or parameters within the device's web administration interface. Attackers who have authenticated access to the device can leverage this flaw to inject malicious scripts or HTML code that will execute in the context of other users' browsers who access the same administrative interface. This authentication requirement provides a moderate barrier to exploitation but does not eliminate the risk entirely, as compromised credentials or social engineering attacks could still lead to successful exploitation. The vulnerability maps to CWE-79 which specifically addresses cross-site scripting flaws in web applications, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.005 for command and scripting interpreter usage in web contexts.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to perform session hijacking, steal administrative credentials, modify device configurations, or redirect users to malicious websites. In enterprise environments where these devices serve as critical storage infrastructure, such an attack could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, or disruption of business operations. The remote authenticated nature of the vulnerability means that attackers do not need physical access to the device, but rather must first obtain valid credentials through legitimate means or through credential compromise techniques. Organizations using affected RockDisk devices face potential exposure to persistent threats that could escalate to full system compromise.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2013-4713 should prioritize immediate firmware updates to versions 1.05e1-2.0.5 or later, which contain the necessary patches to address the input validation deficiencies. Network segmentation and access control measures should be implemented to limit administrative access to authorized personnel only, reducing the attack surface for potential exploitation. Regular security assessments of network-attached storage devices should include vulnerability scanning to identify similar issues in other firmware components. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and content security policies can provide additional layers of protection against XSS attacks, though these measures should complement rather than replace proper firmware updates and access controls. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of maintaining up-to-date embedded systems firmware and implementing robust authentication mechanisms to protect critical infrastructure components.