CVE-2014-10004 in Uploader
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in admin/data_files/move.php in Maian Uploader 4.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/11/2022
The SQL injection vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-10004 exists within the Maian Uploader 4.0 content management system specifically in the admin/data_files/move.php file. This flaw represents a critical security weakness that enables remote attackers to manipulate the application's database through improper input validation. The vulnerability is triggered when the application fails to adequately sanitize or escape user-supplied data passed through the id parameter, creating an opening for malicious SQL commands to be executed within the database context. Such vulnerabilities fall under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization measures.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts a malicious payload containing SQL syntax and passes it through the id parameter in the move.php script. The application processes this unsanitized input directly within SQL query execution contexts, allowing the attacker to manipulate database operations including data retrieval, modification, deletion, or even privilege escalation. This type of attack can result in complete database compromise, unauthorized data access, and potential system infiltration. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation practices and highlights the absence of proper parameterized queries or input sanitization mechanisms that are fundamental to preventing SQL injection attacks. According to the attack technique framework, this represents a classic SQL injection attack pattern that aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and unauthorized administrative access. Attackers can leverage this flaw to extract sensitive user credentials, manipulate uploaded files, modify system configurations, or even establish persistent backdoors within the application environment. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of all data managed by the Maian Uploader system, potentially exposing personal information, uploaded content, and system metadata. Organizations utilizing this software face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to inadequate security controls. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access or local network presence to initiate attacks, making it particularly dangerous in internet-facing applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2014-10004 must focus on immediate remediation through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. The most effective approach involves implementing strict input sanitization measures that validate and escape all user-supplied data before processing, particularly for database operations. Organizations should ensure that the id parameter in the move.php script undergoes proper type checking and length validation to prevent malicious payloads from being processed. Additionally, implementing prepared statements or parameterized queries would eliminate the vulnerability by separating SQL command structure from data content. Security best practices dictate that all database interactions should employ these protective mechanisms to prevent similar vulnerabilities. System administrators should also consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious SQL injection attempts, while regular security audits and penetration testing can help identify additional weaknesses in the application infrastructure. The vulnerability underscores the critical importance of following secure coding practices and maintaining up-to-date security patches as recommended by industry standards including OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks.