CVE-2014-3352 in Cloud Portal
Summary
by MITRE
Cisco Intelligent Automation for Cloud (aka Cisco Cloud Portal) 2008.3_SP9 and earlier does not properly consider whether a session is a problematic NULL session, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via crafted packets, related to an "iFrame vulnerability," aka Bug ID CSCuh84801.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/28/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-3352 affects Cisco Intelligent Automation for Cloud version 2008.3_SP9 and earlier releases, representing a critical security flaw that undermines the system's session management mechanisms. This issue specifically targets the application's handling of NULL sessions within its web interface, creating an exploitable condition that enables remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. The vulnerability manifests through crafted packets that exploit an iFrame vulnerability, which is particularly concerning given the cloud automation platform's role in managing critical infrastructure components and sensitive data processing operations.
The technical flaw stems from insufficient validation of session states during web application interactions, particularly when handling NULL sessions that should normally be rejected or properly managed. When attackers send specifically crafted packets to the affected system, they can manipulate the application's behavior to bypass normal session validation checks. This allows unauthorized access to session data and potentially sensitive information that should remain protected within the cloud automation environment. The iFrame vulnerability aspect suggests that the flaw extends to how the application handles embedded content and cross-domain communication, creating additional attack vectors beyond simple session manipulation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant for organizations relying on Cisco Intelligent Automation for Cloud, as it creates potential for data exposure and unauthorized access to cloud infrastructure management functions. Attackers could potentially extract session identifiers, user credentials, or other sensitive information that would normally be protected by proper session management controls. This vulnerability directly affects the confidentiality and integrity of cloud automation processes, potentially enabling attackers to gain deeper access to cloud environments and compromise the security posture of organizations using this platform. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation can occur from outside the organization's network perimeter, amplifying the security risk.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying the latest security patches from Cisco, which address the session validation flaws in the affected versions of the software. Network segmentation and access controls should be enhanced to limit exposure of the affected system to untrusted networks, while monitoring should be implemented to detect suspicious packet patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-285, which addresses improper authorization in session management, and relates to ATT&CK technique T1078 for valid accounts and T1566 for credential access through network infrastructure manipulation. Regular security assessments of cloud automation platforms are essential to identify similar session management vulnerabilities that could compromise cloud security architectures and undermine the trust boundaries of modern cloud environments.