CVE-2014-6472 in E-Business Suite
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Framework component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.3, 12.2.2, 12.2.3, and 12.2.4 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via vectors related to LOV, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-6539.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/22/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-6472 resides within the Oracle Applications Framework component of Oracle E-Business Suite, affecting multiple version branches including 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.3, 12.2.2, 12.2.3, and 12.2.4. This represents a critical integrity-focused weakness that enables remote attackers to compromise the system's data consistency and reliability through specific mechanisms related to List of Values functionality. The vulnerability operates within the broader context of enterprise application security where the Oracle E-Business Suite serves as a comprehensive business management platform handling critical financial, operational, and administrative processes across organizations worldwide.
The technical flaw manifests through improper handling of List of Values (LOV) components within the Oracle Applications Framework, which are essential for data entry and validation processes in the E-Business Suite environment. LOV functionality typically provides users with predefined options for data selection, but the vulnerability exploits weaknesses in how these components process and validate user inputs or system interactions. This weakness allows attackers to manipulate data integrity controls, potentially enabling unauthorized modifications to critical business data, transaction records, or system configurations that rely on LOV validation mechanisms. The vulnerability's classification as affecting integrity rather than confidentiality or availability indicates that attackers can modify data rather than simply access or disrupt services.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to enterprise environments relying on Oracle E-Business Suite for mission-critical operations. Organizations using affected versions face potential data corruption, unauthorized financial transactions, compromised audit trails, and manipulation of business-critical information that could lead to substantial financial losses, regulatory compliance issues, and operational disruptions. The remote nature of the attack vector means that threat actors can exploit this weakness from external networks without requiring physical access or local system credentials, amplifying the potential damage. Security professionals must consider the widespread adoption of Oracle E-Business Suite across enterprise environments when assessing risk and implementing remediation strategies.
The vulnerability aligns with CWE-20, which describes improper input validation, and demonstrates characteristics consistent with privilege escalation and data integrity attacks. It also relates to ATT&CK technique T1078 which covers valid accounts usage, as the attack may exploit legitimate user access to manipulate system data through the LOV interface. Organizations should implement comprehensive network segmentation to limit access to Oracle E-Business Suite components, deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious LOV-related activities, and ensure timely patch management for all affected versions. Additionally, security teams should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments to identify and remediate similar weaknesses in related components, as this vulnerability represents a potential entry point for more extensive attacks targeting enterprise business applications and their underlying data integrity mechanisms.