CVE-2015-0396 in GlassFish Server
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle GlassFish Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 3.0.1 and 3.1.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Admin Console.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/02/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-0396 resides within Oracle GlassFish Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware versions 3.0.1 and 3.1.2, representing a critical security flaw that impacts the administrative console functionality. This unspecified vulnerability creates a significant attack surface that could enable remote threat actors to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. The administrative console serves as a primary management interface for GlassFish server operations, making it a prime target for malicious exploitation attempts.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient security controls within the GlassFish Server administrative console implementation. While the exact vector remains unspecified in the public description, such vulnerabilities typically involve weaknesses in authentication mechanisms, input validation, or access control enforcement. The administrative console interface likely processes user inputs or configuration parameters without adequate sanitization or authorization checks, creating opportunities for attackers to manipulate system behavior through crafted requests. This weakness could potentially allow unauthorized access to sensitive administrative functions or enable privilege escalation attacks.
From an operational impact perspective, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in complete system compromise, allowing attackers to gain administrative privileges and execute arbitrary code on affected servers. The confidentiality aspect means that sensitive data could be accessed or exfiltrated, while integrity concerns arise from potential modification of system configurations or application data. Availability risks include the possibility of service disruption or denial-of-service conditions that could impact business operations. Organizations relying on Oracle GlassFish Server for mission-critical applications face significant operational risks, as this vulnerability could lead to data breaches, system outages, or unauthorized access to enterprise resources.
Security professionals should prioritize immediate remediation efforts by applying Oracle's official security patches and updates for the affected GlassFish Server versions. Organizations should also implement network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of administrative console interfaces to trusted networks only. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284, which addresses improper access control issues, and may relate to ATT&CK techniques involving privilege escalation and lateral movement through administrative interfaces. Regular security assessments and monitoring of administrative console activities should be implemented as part of comprehensive defense-in-depth strategies to detect potential exploitation attempts and maintain system integrity.