CVE-2015-0473 in Enterprise Manager Base Platform
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control MOS 12.1.0.5 and 12.1.0.6 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to My Oracle Support Plugin.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/06/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-0473 resides within Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control's Enterprise Manager Base Platform component, specifically affecting versions 12.1.0.5 and 12.1.0.6. This issue manifests through the My Oracle Support Plugin which serves as an integration point for connecting to Oracle's support infrastructure. The unspecified nature of the vulnerability indicates that Oracle did not provide detailed technical information about the exact flaw, though the classification suggests it operates at a foundational level within the platform's security architecture. The affected component operates as a critical subsystem for enterprise monitoring and management, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for organizations relying on Oracle's enterprise management solutions.
The technical flaw appears to be related to how the My Oracle Support Plugin processes data or handles connections within the Enterprise Manager environment. While the specific attack vectors remain undisclosed, the vulnerability's classification as integrity-related suggests that attackers could potentially manipulate or corrupt data within the system without necessarily gaining full system access. This type of vulnerability typically involves weaknesses in input validation, authentication mechanisms, or data processing flows that allow unauthorized modifications to occur. The fact that this affects the Enterprise Manager Base Platform indicates the vulnerability may be present in core system components rather than isolated modules, potentially affecting multiple subsystems that depend on this platform.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to enterprise environments that depend on Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control for system monitoring, patch management, and support operations. Attackers who successfully exploit this vulnerability could compromise the integrity of critical system data, potentially leading to false reporting, corrupted monitoring information, or manipulation of support requests and patches. The impact extends beyond simple data corruption as it affects the trustworthiness of the entire monitoring infrastructure, which could mask actual security incidents or lead to incorrect system responses. Organizations using these specific versions may experience compromised operational integrity, making it difficult to maintain accurate system states and support processes. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require physical access or local system privileges to exploit the flaw, increasing the attack surface and potential impact.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2015-0473 should focus on immediate patching of affected Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control installations to versions that address this vulnerability. Organizations should also implement network segmentation to limit access to the Enterprise Manager Base Platform and restrict the privileges of accounts that interact with the My Oracle Support Plugin. Monitoring for unusual activity patterns in support requests, patch deployment logs, and system monitoring data can help detect potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 Access Control Issues and potentially CWE-311 Missing Encryption, depending on the specific implementation details. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability could be leveraged as part of a broader attack chain under techniques such as T1078 Valid Accounts and T1566 Phishing, where compromised integrity could be used to manipulate system information or facilitate further attacks. Organizations should also consider implementing additional integrity checking mechanisms for critical system data and establish procedures for validating support information received through the My Oracle Support Plugin.